阅读理解(入学考试)
方法
- 先读问题,这样你就知道要找什么。
- 快速浏览短文,了解其主题和要点;第一句或最后一句往往会点明。
- 回到能回答该问题的那几行原文。
- 对于推断题,选择线索最有力支持的选项,而不是推得更远的选项。
- 对于标签和表格,应用所有适用于该情形的规则,并仔细完成小的计算。
公式表、每个专题的关键方法步骤和 6 道练习题,完整解答附在最后。
“Leah practised her lines every night, but on opening night she froze and could not remember a single word.” What does “froze” mean in this sentence?
A table described in a report shows the number of flu cases at a clinic: October 12, November 30, December 54, January 41. Which statement does the data support?
Choose the correct verb: “Ham and cheese ___ my favourite sandwich.”
Which sentence correctly uses the subjunctive mood?
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “Most hospitals limit the use of verbal orders.”
Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “The patient’s mood was euphoric despite the bad news.”
答案: A · Suddenly could not act or speak
Here “froze” is figurative: she suddenly became unable to act or speak, not physically cold.
答案: A · Cases peaked in December and then decreased.
The highest count is December (54); January (41) is lower, so cases peaked in December and then fell.
答案: D · is
When two nouns joined by “and” name one thing or idea, the subject is treated as singular, so the verb is “is”.
答案: B · If I were you, I would ask the instructor.
For unreal or hypothetical situations, formal English uses “were” for all subjects: If I were you.
答案: D · Spoken
Verbal means spoken; a verbal order is given out loud rather than in writing.
答案: B · Intensely happy
Euphoric means feeling intense happiness or excitement.
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