TEAS 风格英语与阅读练习：速成包

公式表、每个专题的关键方法步骤和 6 道练习题，完整解答附在最后。

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1公式与方法

阅读理解（入学考试）

方法

  1. 先读问题，这样你就知道要找什么。
  2. 快速浏览短文，了解其主题和要点；第一句或最后一句往往会点明。
  3. 回到能回答该问题的那几行原文。
  4. 对于推断题，选择线索最有力支持的选项，而不是推得更远的选项。
  5. 对于标签和表格，应用所有适用于该情形的规则，并仔细完成小的计算。

英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

方法

  1. 选择形式之前，先找出句子的主语和动词。
  2. 去掉短语（of the …, along with …）和多余的人称（you and …），再检验一致和代词的格。
  3. 检查每个分句：它能独立成句吗？用逗号加连词或分号连接独立分句。
  4. 检查修饰语和并列项：修饰短语紧挨着被修饰的词，并列项的形式要相同。
  5. 选词和语体方面，选择准确、正式而简洁的选项。

医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

方法

  1. 读完整个句子，寻找上下文线索：定义、对比、举例或因果关系。
  2. 把不熟悉的词拆成前缀、词根和后缀，并分别翻译每一部分。
  3. 从后缀往回读医学术语（hepat-itis：肝脏的炎症）。
  4. 把每个选项代入句子，检查意思是否仍然通顺。
  5. 选择在这个句子中使用的含义，即使这个词还有其他日常含义。

2练习题

1.阅读理解（入学考试）中等

Some people think that a cold is caused by being out in cold weather. Colds are actually caused by viruses. People may catch more colds in winter because they spend more time indoors, close to others. According to the passage, why might colds be more common in winter?

  1. APeople drink less water in the winter months.
  2. BViruses cannot survive in warm weather at all.
  3. CPeople spend more time indoors near others.
  4. DCold weather itself causes the virus to grow.
2.阅读理解（入学考试）困难

“Ever since the storm, Mr. Novak checked the sky every morning and kept a torch (flashlight) and a radio by the door.” What does this suggest about Mr. Novak?

  1. AThe storm made him more cautious.
  2. BHe enjoys listening to the radio.
  3. CHe is planning a camping trip.
  4. DHe has never experienced a storm.
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）中等

Choose the correct preposition: “The nurse is responsible ___ the medication cart.”

  1. Ato
  2. Bfor
  3. Cwith
  4. Dof
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）困难

Put these sentences in the most logical order: (1) As a result, she was admitted for observation. (2) The patient arrived with chest pain. (3) Her ECG showed abnormal results.

  1. A3, 1, 2
  2. B1, 2, 3
  3. C2, 1, 3
  4. D2, 3, 1
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）中等

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “Patient safety is paramount.”

  1. AOptional
  2. BDifficult to achieve
  3. CMost important
  4. DExpensive
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）困难

What does the term hyperglycaemia mean?

  1. AA high blood pressure
  2. BA high blood sugar level
  3. CA high level of fat in the blood
  4. DA low blood sugar level

3溶液

1.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: C · People spend more time indoors near others.

为什么是这个答案

The passage explains that people gather indoors in winter, which makes it easier for viruses to spread.

答案

C · People spend more time indoors near others.
2.阅读理解（入学考试）

答案: A · The storm made him more cautious.

为什么是这个答案

Checking the sky and keeping emergency items ready since the storm suggests the experience made him more careful and prepared.

答案

A · The storm made him more cautious.
3.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: B · for

为什么是这个答案

The fixed expression is “responsible for” something. “Responsible to” is used for the person you report to.

答案

B · for
4.英语语法与语言运用（入学考试）

答案: D · 2, 3, 1

为什么是这个答案

The paragraph moves in time and from cause to effect: arrival with chest pain, then the abnormal test, then the admission introduced by “As a result”.

答案

D · 2, 3, 1
5.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: C · Most important

为什么是这个答案

Paramount means more important than anything else.

答案

C · Most important
6.医疗保健词汇（入学考试）

答案: B · A high blood sugar level

为什么是这个答案

Hyperglycaemia (US: hyperglycemia) is an abnormally high level of glucose in the blood.

答案

B · A high blood sugar level

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