医疗保健词汇（入学考试）练习卷（附答案）

免费可打印的医疗保健词汇（入学考试）练习卷：8 道题，从简单到考试水平，附答案。可打印或另存为 PDF。

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姓名: ____________________   日期: ____________

1.简单

What does the root lymph/o refer to, as in “lymphoedema” (US: lymphedema)?

  1. ALymph and the lymphatic system
  2. BUrine and the kidneys
  3. CBile and the gallbladder
  4. DBlood and the blood vessels of the body
2.简单

What does the suffix -ectomy mean, as in “appendectomy”?

  1. AInflammation
  2. BPain
  3. CA new surgical opening into an organ
  4. DSurgical removal
3.简单

What does the root ur/o refer to, as in “urology”?

  1. ABlood or the blood vessels of the body
  2. BSweat or the sweat glands
  3. CUrine or the urinary tract
  4. DBile or the gallbladder
4.中等

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “Most hospitals limit the use of verbal orders.”

  1. AApproved by a manager
  2. BSpoken
  3. CUrgent or emergency
  4. DWritten in the record
5.中等

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “Patients with heart failure often retain fluid.”

  1. AHold on to
  2. BLose quickly
  3. CRefuse to drink
  4. DNeed extra
6.中等

Choose the meaning of the word in bold: “If an order is unclear, clarify it with the prescriber.”

  1. ACancel it
  2. BSign it
  3. CMake it clear
  4. DRepeat it loudly
7.困难

What does the term polycythaemia mean?

  1. AAn abnormally low number of red blood cells
  2. BAn abnormally low number of platelets
  3. CAn abnormally high number of white blood cells
  4. DAn abnormally high number of red blood cells
8.困难

Which word is the opposite of supination?

  1. AInversion
  2. BFlexion
  3. CPronation
  4. DRotation

答案

  1. 1. A · Lymph and the lymphatic system
  2. 2. D · Surgical removal
  3. 3. C · Urine or the urinary tract
  4. 4. B · Spoken
  5. 5. A · Hold on to
  6. 6. C · Make it clear
  7. 7. D · An abnormally high number of red blood cells
  8. 8. C · Pronation

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