تمريض الصحة النفسية: حزمة المراجعة المكثفة

Which communication approach is best for a patient with moderate dementia?

1. ASpeak loudly and quickly so that the patient stays alert
2. BUse short, simple sentences and give one instruction at a time
3. CUse abstract language and long explanations so the patient feels respected
4. DAsk several questions together to save time

Verbal de-escalation has failed, and a patient picks up a chair and threatens to throw it at the nurse. What should the nurse do first?

1. ATurn her back and walk away slowly without saying anything
2. BGrab the chair from the patient quickly before he can use it
3. CKeep a safe distance, call for help and avoid trying to take the chair alone
4. DShout loudly at the patient to put the chair down at once, so that he knows the nurse is in charge

أي اضطراب شخصية يتّسم بنمط شامل من تجاهل حقوق الآخرين؟

1. Aاضطراب الشخصية المعادية للمجتمع
2. Bاضطراب الشخصية الحدّية
3. Cاضطراب الشخصية الاعتمادية
4. Dاضطراب الشخصية التجنّبية

اقتُرح العجز المتعلَّم (سليغمان) نموذجًا لـ:

1. Aاضطراب طيف التوحد
2. Bالاكتئاب
3. Cالفصام
4. Dالرهاب المحدد

Which statement about allopurinol is correct?

1. AIt works within an hour to relieve joint pain
2. BIt lowers uric acid over time and does not relieve the pain of an acute attack
3. CIt is taken only during an acute attack and stopped as soon as the pain settles
4. DIt increases uric acid production to flush out crystals

A patient with angina is taught to use sublingual glyceryl trinitrate (nitroglycerin). Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I will sit down before I take the tablet, because it can make me feel faint or dizzy."
2. B"If the pain is no better after one tablet, I will wait an hour before calling for help."
3. C"I may get a headache after taking it."
4. D"I will replace my tablets before the expiry date."