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الاسم: ____________________ التاريخ: ____________
1.سهلة
Hepatitis B is mainly transmitted by:
ATouching door handles
BInsect bites
CBlood and other body fluids
DCoughing and sneezing in a crowded room
2.سهلة
The term "hypovolaemia" means:
AA high level of potassium in the circulating blood
BA low level of oxygen in the blood
CToo much fluid in the circulation
DA low volume of blood or fluid in the circulation
3.سهلة
The term "proteinuria" means:
AToo much protein in the diet
BProtein in the urine
CLow protein in the blood
DPainful passing of urine
4.متوسطة
A nurse suspects that an older patient is being financially abused by a relative. What should the nurse do?
AConfront the relative directly at the bedside about it
BKeep it secret because it is a family matter
CWait until the patient has been discharged
DRaise the concern through the local safeguarding (adult protection) procedure
5.متوسطة
يجب مراقبة المريض المصاب بنقص صوديوم الدم خصوصًا من حيث:
Aطفح أحمر قانٍ
Bفقدان السمع
Cالتشوش والصداع والنوبات الاختلاجية
Dزيادة نمو الشعر
6.متوسطة
Why are people with diabetes advised to have regular eye screening?
ATo measure their blood glucose through the eye
BTo prevent conjunctivitis
CTo detect diabetic retinopathy early, before sight is lost
DTo check whether they need reading glasses for close work
7.صعبة
A patient with poorly controlled hyperthyroidism develops a high fever, very fast heart rate, agitation and vomiting during an infection. What is likely?
AHypoglycaemia
BThyroid storm
CAddisonian crisis
DMyxoedema coma
8.صعبة
A patient has a full-thickness burn all the way round the forearm. Which complication must be watched for closely?
AExcessive bleeding from the burn surface needing an urgent blood transfusion
BHypoglycaemia caused by the body using glucose to heal the burn
CDelayed hair growth on the arm
DLoss of circulation to the hand as swelling builds under tight burned skin
مفتاح الإجابات
1. C · Blood and other body fluids
2. D · A low volume of blood or fluid in the circulation
3. B · Protein in the urine
4. D · Raise the concern through the local safeguarding (adult protection) procedure
5. C · التشوش والصداع والنوبات الاختلاجية
6. C · To detect diabetic retinopathy early, before sight is lost
7. B · Thyroid storm
8. D · Loss of circulation to the hand as swelling builds under tight burned skin
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