ورقة عمل التمريض السريري مع الإجابات

The term "hypoxaemia" means:

1. AA low level of oxygen in the arterial blood
2. BA high level of carbon dioxide in the blood
3. CA low red blood cell count
4. DA low level of glucose in the blood

يشير القيء الذي يشبه "تفل القهوة" إلى:

1. Aنزف في الجهاز الهضمي العلوي
2. Bانسداد معوي في أسفل القولون
3. Cفشل كلوي
4. Dتسمم غذائي مع قيء دون أي نزف

What are the two most common causes of peptic ulcers?

1. ASpicy food and emotional stress on their own
2. BLow fibre intake and lack of exercise
3. CHelicobacter pylori infection and NSAID use
4. DViral infection of the stomach and dehydration

ماذا يقيس HbA1c؟

1. Aمستويات الإنسولين بعد الوجبة
2. Bمتوسط سكر الدم خلال الشهرين إلى الثلاثة أشهر السابقة تقريبًا
3. Cسكر الدم لحظة الفحص
4. Dكمية الكيتونات في البول

Which side effect is common when a patient starts taking metformin?

1. AHypoglycaemia in most patients who take it
2. BSevere headache
3. CRapid weight gain
4. DNausea, abdominal discomfort or diarrhoea

Which statement about storing insulin is correct?

1. AUnopened insulin is kept in the fridge and must not be frozen
2. BInsulin should be kept in direct sunlight
3. CInsulin never expires once opened
4. DAll insulin should be stored in the freezer to keep it fresh

A patient is taught to self-inject low-molecular-weight heparin. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I will rub the area firmly after the injection."
2. B"I will report any unusual bleeding or bruising."
3. C"I will change the injection site each time."
4. D"I will inject into the fatty tissue of my abdomen."

Why is morphine more likely to cause toxicity in a patient with severe kidney impairment?

1. AKidney disease makes the opioid receptors disappear
2. BThe kidneys normally activate morphine, so more of it becomes active
3. CIts active metabolites build up because the kidneys excrete them
4. DKidney failure makes the stomach absorb more morphine