ورقة عمل التمريض السريري مع الإجابات

What is a normal capillary refill time in an adult?

1. A5–6 seconds
2. B8–10 seconds
3. CMore than 15 seconds
4. D2 seconds or less

What is the aim of aseptic non-touch technique (ANTT)?

1. ATo protect key parts and key sites from contamination
2. BTo avoid needing to wash hands
3. CTo make every procedure completely sterile
4. DTo allow procedures to be done without gloves in all cases

Which structure is the heart's natural pacemaker?

1. AThe left ventricle
2. BThe mitral valve in the left side of the heart
3. CThe aorta
4. DThe sinoatrial (SA) node

During a vesicant chemotherapy infusion, the patient reports burning and swelling at the cannula site. What should the nurse do first?

1. AStop the infusion straight away and follow the extravasation protocol
2. BFlush the cannula hard with saline
3. CApply a warm pack and continue the infusion
4. DIncrease the rate so that the infusion finishes as quickly as possible

Which lifestyle advice helps a patient with gastro-oesophageal reflux disease?

1. AAvoid large meals late in the evening and raise the head of the bed
2. BLie down straight after each meal to let the food settle
3. CEat one very large meal a day rather than several small ones
4. DWear tight belts to support the stomach

A nurse finds a patient lying on the floor beside the bed. What should be done first?

1. ALift the patient straight back into bed so they are comfortable
2. BComplete the incident report form
3. CPhone the patient's family
4. DCheck the patient for injuries before moving them

A patient with stress incontinence is taught self-care. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I'll do my pelvic floor exercises every day."
2. B"I'll drink as little as possible so I don't leak."
3. C"I'll try to lose some weight if I can."
4. D"I'll cut down on caffeine."

A patient has new facial weakness. Which feature suggests a stroke rather than Bell's palsy?

1. AThe patient has pain behind the ear
2. BThe forehead can still be wrinkled on the affected side
3. CThe patient has had a recent cold
4. DThe whole of one side of the face, including the forehead, is weak