ورقة عمل التمريض السريري مع الإجابات

أيّ عرض نموذجي لنقص سكر الدم؟

1. Aعطش شديد وكثرة التبول
2. Bتنفس عميق وسريع مع رائحة نفَس فاكهية
3. Cجلد دافئ وجاف ونبض بطيء
4. Dالتعرق والارتجاف والتشوش

ماذا يعني الاختصار DVT؟

1. Aالتوتر الوريدي الانبساطي
2. Bتخثر الأوردة العميقة
3. Cالعلاج الوعائي المباشر
4. Dالسبيل البطيني المتوسع

Why is a platelet transfusion given?

1. ATo raise the haemoglobin level in a patient with anaemia
2. BTo prevent or treat bleeding in a patient with low or poorly working platelets
3. CTo provide extra protein
4. DTo treat a high white cell count in a patient with infection or leukaemia

A patient with pneumonia is breathless and coughing up thick sputum. Which nursing measure helps most with breathing?

1. ASitting the patient upright and supporting them to clear secretions
2. BDiscouraging coughing to save energy
3. CLying the patient flat so that they can rest and conserve energy
4. DRestricting all oral fluids

Which group of symptoms suggests hypercalcaemia?

1. AThirst, constipation, confusion and abdominal pain
2. BWeight gain, feeling cold and a slow pulse
3. CTingling lips, muscle cramps and spasms of the hands and feet
4. DSweating, tremor and sudden hunger

Which adverse effects should be monitored for in a patient receiving IV gentamicin?

1. AKidney damage and hearing loss
2. BHair loss and weight gain
3. CConstipation and urinary retention
4. DHyperglycaemia and tremor

A patient has sudden, severe "tearing" chest pain going through to the back and a large difference in blood pressure between the arms. What should be suspected?

1. AStable angina
2. BGastro-oesophageal reflux
3. CAortic dissection
4. DPericarditis

An older patient with delirium is trying to leave the ward at night, saying he must go home. What is the best initial approach?

1. AGive a sedative straight away without a prescription
2. BPhysically restrain him in bed until the morning so that he cannot fall
3. CLet him leave, because adults can always do as they wish whatever their state
4. DCalmly reassure and redirect him while the team assesses his capacity and safety