ورقة عمل التمريض السريري مع الإجابات

The term "hemiplegia" means:

1. AParalysis of all four limbs
2. BParalysis of one side of the body
3. CWeakness of the facial muscles only
4. DParalysis of both legs

Seasonal influenza is mainly spread by:

1. AMosquito and other insect bites in warm weather
2. BRespiratory droplets and contaminated hands or surfaces
3. CBlood transfusions and contaminated needles
4. DContaminated food only

Which description is typical of neuropathic pain?

1. AA pain that only occurs after meals
2. BBurning, shooting or tingling pain
3. CA sharp pain only when the skin is cut
4. DA dull ache that is only present during exercise

Why is an urgent brain scan needed before thrombolysis for a suspected stroke?

1. ATo rule out bleeding in the brain
2. BTo check for brain tumours only
3. CTo measure the size of the ventricles
4. DTo confirm the patient's age

What is the most common cause of hypernatraemia in frail older inpatients?

1. ANot drinking enough water
2. BEating too much salt in one meal
3. CToo much exercise
4. DTaking too many vitamins

Why are patients encouraged to use an incentive spirometer after abdominal surgery?

1. ATo measure their lung function so the result can go in the discharge letter
2. BTo encourage deep breaths that prevent atelectasis and chest infection
3. CTo lower their heart rate before mobilising
4. DTo strengthen the abdominal muscles around the wound

A patient suddenly develops a painful red eye with blurred vision, haloes around lights and vomiting. What should be suspected?

1. AA stye
2. BDry eye syndrome
3. CSimple conjunctivitis from a viral infection
4. DAcute angle-closure glaucoma

مريض لديه نزف هضمي حاد ومعدل قلبه 120/min وضغطه 90/60 mmHg. ما الأولوية التمريضية بعد طلب المساعدة؟

1. Aتشجيع المريض على المشي وحده إلى الحمام
2. Bإعطاء وجبة كبيرة لاستعادة الطاقة
3. Cتأجيل أي إجراء حتى يُتحقق من لون البراز
4. Dتأمين خط وريدي واسع القطر والاستعداد لتعويض السوائل أو الدم