ورقة عمل التمريض السريري مع الإجابات

The WHO Surgical Safety Checklist is mainly used to:

1. AMeasure the surgeon's speed
2. BRecord the cost of the operation and the equipment
3. CReduce avoidable errors and harm during surgery
4. DBook the next theatre list

What does the INR measure?

1. AThe level of white cells in the blood
2. BThe amount of iron stored in the body's liver and bone marrow
3. CThe number of platelets circulating in the blood
4. DHow long the blood takes to clot, compared with a standard

What is the main purpose of a surgical wound drain?

1. ATo measure the patient's temperature
2. BTo give antibiotics directly into the wound bed
3. CTo remove blood or fluid so it does not collect in the wound
4. DTo keep the wound open permanently so that it can be cleaned

Why is continuous bladder irrigation used after a transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP)?

1. ATo stop blood clots from blocking the catheter
2. BTo measure the patient's kidney function
3. CTo give antibiotics directly into the kidneys
4. DTo stretch the bladder back to its normal size

After a needlestick injury from a patient known to have HIV, why must the nurse report it immediately?

1. AThe nurse must be tested for HIV the same day to confirm infection
2. BThe needle must be sent for culture
3. CPost-exposure prophylaxis works best when started as soon as possible
4. DThe patient will need antibiotics

A patient is prescribed two different eye drops at the same time. What is correct?

1. AWait about five minutes between the two drops
2. BGive both drops at once into the same eye
3. CMix the two drops in one bottle
4. DGive one drop now and the other the next day

Which type of drug is commonly used to treat neuropathic pain?

1. ASome anticonvulsants or antidepressants, such as gabapentin
2. BAntihistamines such as cetirizine
3. CAntibiotics such as amoxicillin, given as a long course
4. DProton pump inhibitors such as omeprazole

Which nursing measure helps reduce raised intracranial pressure?

1. ARaising the head of the bed to about 30° with the head kept midline
2. BFrequent suctioning and encouraging strong coughing
3. CTilting the patient head-down
4. DLying the patient flat with the neck flexed forward on two pillows