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الاسم: ____________________ التاريخ: ____________
1.سهلة
Which of these intravenous fluids is isotonic?
A10% glucose
B3% sodium chloride
C8,4% sodium bicarbonate
D0,9% sodium chloride
2.سهلة
What is the main purpose of a surgical wound drain?
ATo keep the wound open permanently so that it can be cleaned
BTo measure the patient's temperature
CTo remove blood or fluid so it does not collect in the wound
DTo give antibiotics directly into the wound bed
3.سهلة
Gout is caused by:
AA bacterial infection of the bone
BWear and tear of the joint cartilage
CUric acid crystals forming in a joint
DA lack of calcium in the diet
4.متوسطة
ماذا يقيس HbA1c؟
Aمتوسط سكر الدم خلال الشهرين إلى الثلاثة أشهر السابقة تقريبًا
Bسكر الدم لحظة الفحص
Cمستويات الإنسولين بعد الوجبة
Dكمية الكيتونات في البول
5.متوسطة
Which blood result often rises in an upper GI bleed because blood is digested in the gut?
ACalcium
BGlucose
CUrea (blood urea nitrogen)
DSodium
6.متوسطة
Which group of symptoms suggests hypothyroidism?
AWeight loss, heat intolerance and tremor
BExcessive thirst and passing large volumes of urine
CFever, neck stiffness and photophobia
DTiredness, weight gain and feeling cold
7.صعبة
A healthcare assistant reports four observations. Which one needs the nurse's immediate action?
A"Mrs Jones would like a cup of tea and her glasses cleaned."
B"Mr Chen's blood pressure is 128/80 as usual."
C"Ms Ali has walked to the bathroom on her own."
D"Mr Patel's breathing rate is 8 a minute and he's hard to wake."
8.صعبة
A patient with lung cancer develops swelling of the face and arms, distended neck veins and breathlessness that is worse lying down. What should be suspected?
AAn allergic reaction to food
BSuperior vena cava obstruction
CHypothyroidism
DRight-sided heart failure from valve disease
مفتاح الإجابات
1. D · 0,9% sodium chloride
2. C · To remove blood or fluid so it does not collect in the wound
3. C · Uric acid crystals forming in a joint
4. A · متوسط سكر الدم خلال الشهرين إلى الثلاثة أشهر السابقة تقريبًا
5. C · Urea (blood urea nitrogen)
6. D · Tiredness, weight gain and feeling cold
7. D · "Mr Patel's breathing rate is 8 a minute and he's hard to wake."
8. B · Superior vena cava obstruction
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