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الاسم: ____________________ التاريخ: ____________
1.سهلة
In palliative care, a syringe driver is used to:
AGive a single fast intravenous injection when symptoms flare up suddenly
BDrain fluid from the lungs
CMeasure blood glucose continuously
DGive a continuous subcutaneous infusion of medicines, often over 24 hours
2.سهلة
The WHO Surgical Safety Checklist is mainly used to:
AReduce avoidable errors and harm during surgery
BRecord the cost of the operation and the equipment
CMeasure the surgeon's speed
DBook the next theatre list
3.سهلة
Jaundice is a yellow colour of the skin and eyes caused by a raised level of:
AUrea
BGlucose
CBilirubin
DPotassium
4.متوسطة
A patient is prescribed two different eye drops at the same time. What is correct?
AMix the two drops in one bottle
BWait about five minutes between the two drops
CGive one drop now and the other the next day
DGive both drops at once into the same eye
5.متوسطة
What should a nurse do during a generalised tonic-clonic seizure?
AProtect the head, time the seizure and do not put anything in the mouth
BGive the patient a drink of water
CPut a tongue depressor between the teeth so that the tongue is not bitten
DHold the limbs firmly to stop the jerking and prevent injury
6.متوسطة
Which technique is correct when suctioning through a tracheostomy?
AApply suction continuously while inserting the catheter as far as it will go
BSuction every 15 minutes whether or not secretions are present
CApply suction only while withdrawing the catheter, for no more than about 10–15 seconds
DKeep suctioning for at least a minute each time to clear all the secretions
7.صعبة
A seriously ill patient asks the nurse, "Am I dying?" What is the best initial response?
AChange the subject quickly to keep them cheerful and avoid upsetting them
BLeave and send the doctor without saying anything
CGently explore what the patient understands and what has prompted the question
DTell the patient not to think about such things and to stay positive
8.صعبة
A patient going home with a leg cast is taught about cast care. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?
A"I can push a knitting needle down the cast to scratch an itch."
B"I will come back if my toes go numb or turn blue."
C"I will keep my leg raised on pillows for the first few days."
D"I will keep the cast dry."
مفتاح الإجابات
1. D · Give a continuous subcutaneous infusion of medicines, often over 24 hours
2. A · Reduce avoidable errors and harm during surgery
3. C · Bilirubin
4. B · Wait about five minutes between the two drops
5. A · Protect the head, time the seizure and do not put anything in the mouth
6. C · Apply suction only while withdrawing the catheter, for no more than about 10–15 seconds
7. C · Gently explore what the patient understands and what has prompted the question
8. A · "I can push a knitting needle down the cast to scratch an itch."
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