ورقة عمل التمريض السريري مع الإجابات

Which heart rhythm needs immediate defibrillation in a patient in cardiac arrest?

1. AVentricular fibrillation
2. BSinus bradycardia
3. CFirst-degree heart block
4. DAsystole

Which of these drugs is an antiplatelet agent?

1. AAtorvastatin
2. BWarfarin
3. CFurosemide
4. DClopidogrel

تُراقب كمية بول المريض. أي حد أدنى للإخراج في الساعة يُستخدم عادةً هدفًا لدى البالغين؟

1. Aنحو 0,05 mL لكل كيلوغرام في الساعة
2. Bأي كمية، ما دام المريض يتبول قليلًا يوميًا
3. Cنحو 0,5 mL لكل كيلوغرام من وزن الجسم في الساعة
4. Dنحو 5 mL لكل كيلوغرام في الساعة

Which is a recognised risk factor for postoperative nausea and vomiting?

1. ABeing a smoker
2. BBeing male
3. CUse of opioids after surgery
4. DA short operation under local anaesthetic

مريض بالسكري من النوع 2 متوعك بشدة ومصاب بجفاف شديد، وسكر دمه 40 mmol/L دون كيتونات تُذكر. ما التشخيص الأرجح؟

1. Aنقص سكر الدم
2. Bحالة فرط الأسمولية وفرط سكر الدم
3. Cالحماض الكيتوني السكري مع الجفاف
4. Dالسكري الكاذب

Which examination findings suggest a large pleural effusion on one side?

1. ADull percussion and reduced breath sounds over the lung base
2. BNormal breath sounds and normal percussion
3. CA hyper-resonant chest with the trachea pulled towards that side
4. DWheeze heard over both lungs

Why are early surgery and early mobilisation recommended for older patients with a hip fracture?

1. AThey make physiotherapy and rehabilitation unnecessary after discharge
2. BThey allow the bone to heal fully without any need for pain relief
3. CThey mainly reduce the cost of the operation
4. DThey reduce complications such as pneumonia, pressure ulcers and delirium

A patient going home after chemotherapy is taught about infection. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I will check my temperature if I feel unwell or shivery at home."
2. B"I will phone the helpline if I have a fever or shivering."
3. C"I will wash my hands well before eating and after using the toilet."
4. D"If I get a temperature, I'll take paracetamol and wait until my next clinic."