ورقة عمل التمريض السريري مع الإجابات

Pain from gallstones (biliary colic) is typically felt in which area?

1. AThe left lower abdomen, usually after drinking water
2. BBehind the left knee
3. CThe lower back on the left, when walking
4. DThe right upper abdomen, often after a fatty meal

أيّ عرض نموذجي لنقص سكر الدم؟

1. Aعطش شديد وكثرة التبول
2. Bتنفس عميق وسريع مع رائحة نفَس فاكهية
3. Cجلد دافئ وجاف ونبض بطيء
4. Dالتعرق والارتجاف والتشوش

Which description is typical of neuropathic pain?

1. AA pain that only occurs after meals
2. BBurning, shooting or tingling pain
3. CA dull ache that is only present during exercise
4. DA sharp pain only when the skin is cut

لدى مريض تشوش جديد، ومعدل تنفس 24/min، وضغط انقباضي 95 mmHg. ماذا يجب أن تشتبه أولًا؟

1. Aتسمم كحولي
2. Bتعافٍ طبيعي بعد الجراحة
3. Cالقلق
4. Dالإنتان

A nurse suspects that an older patient is being financially abused by a relative. What should the nurse do?

1. AConfront the relative directly at the bedside about it
2. BRaise the concern through the local safeguarding (adult protection) procedure
3. CWait until the patient has been discharged
4. DKeep it secret because it is a family matter

During a vesicant chemotherapy infusion, the patient reports burning and swelling at the cannula site. What should the nurse do first?

1. AStop the infusion straight away and follow the extravasation protocol
2. BIncrease the rate so that the infusion finishes as quickly as possible
3. CFlush the cannula hard with saline
4. DApply a warm pack and continue the infusion

A patient is admitted with suspected meningococcal disease. Which infection control measure is usually needed?

1. ANo precautions, because it is not contagious
2. BAirborne precautions with a negative-pressure room for the whole hospital stay
3. CIsolation only after the patient has gone home
4. DDroplet precautions until 24 hours of effective antibiotics have been given

A patient with metastatic breast cancer is confused and constipated, with a corrected calcium of 3,3 mmol/L (about 13,2 mg/dL). What is usually the first treatment?

1. AIV fluid rehydration, followed by a bisphosphonate
2. BStrict fluid restriction to protect the kidneys
3. CA high-calcium diet
4. DOral calcium supplements and vitamin D