ورقة عمل التمريض السريري مع الإجابات

The term "oliguria" means:

1. AA low urine output
2. BBlood in the urine
3. CPassing urine at night
4. DPainful urination

أي أداة تُستخدم لتقييم خطر إصابة المريض بقرح الضغط؟

1. Aمقياس أبغار
2. Bمقياس غلاسكو للغيبوبة
3. Cمقياس Braden أو Waterlow
4. Dالفحص المصغر للحالة العقلية

Which sign is typical of right-sided heart failure?

1. ASwollen ankles and a raised jugular venous pressure
2. BA high fever with rigors
3. CPinpoint pupils, drowsiness and a slow breathing rate
4. DCrackles in both lungs and pink frothy sputum

لدى مريض تشوش جديد، ومعدل تنفس 24/min، وضغط انقباضي 95 mmHg. ماذا يجب أن تشتبه أولًا؟

1. Aالقلق
2. Bالإنتان
3. Cتعافٍ طبيعي بعد الجراحة
4. Dتسمم كحولي

A pressure ulcer shows full-thickness tissue loss with exposed bone. Which category (stage) is this?

1. ACategory 3
2. BCategory 1
3. CCategory 4
4. DCategory 2

How should a nurse communicate with a patient who has impaired hearing?

1. AShout loudly from the end of the bed so they can hear
2. BTalk to the patient's relative instead of to the patient directly
3. CFace the patient, speak clearly and reduce background noise
4. DSpeak very quickly to save time

A few hours after cardiac surgery, a patient has low blood pressure, a raised jugular venous pressure and quiet, muffled heart sounds. What should be suspected?

1. AHypovolaemia from dehydration
2. BCardiac tamponade
3. CPneumonia
4. DHyperkalaemia

Four call bells ring at the same time. Which patient should the nurse see first?

1. AA patient who has just become breathless after starting an IV antibiotic
2. BA patient who needs help to go to the toilet and has rung twice
3. CA patient asking what time they will be discharged
4. DA patient asking for pain relief for chronic back pain that they rate as 3/10