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الاسم: ____________________ التاريخ: ____________
1.سهلة
On a drug chart, "PRN" means a medicine is given:
AWhen required
BOnce only
CEvery morning
DAt night
2.سهلة
What is the most reliable indicator of pain in a patient who can communicate?
AThe patient's own report
BThe patient's heart rate
CThe nurse's impression of their face
DThe patient's blood pressure
3.سهلة
أي تقييم يجب إجراؤه بانتظام بعد وضع طرف في جبيرة جصية؟
Aاختبار حدة البصر
Bالملاحظات العصبية الوعائية للطرف أسفل الجبيرة
Cقياس ذروة التدفق
Dاختبار السمع
4.متوسطة
Which features suggest Cushing's syndrome?
ADark skin, low blood pressure, salt craving and a low blood sodium level
BWeight loss, heat intolerance, tremor and protruding eyes
CCoarse facial features and very large hands and feet
DWeight gain around the trunk, a rounded face and thin, easily bruised skin
5.متوسطة
A nurse suspects that an older patient is being financially abused by a relative. What should the nurse do?
ARaise the concern through the local safeguarding (adult protection) procedure
BWait until the patient has been discharged
CConfront the relative directly at the bedside about it
DKeep it secret because it is a family matter
6.متوسطة
Which technique is correct when suctioning through a tracheostomy?
AApply suction only while withdrawing the catheter, for no more than about 10–15 seconds
BKeep suctioning for at least a minute each time to clear all the secretions
CApply suction continuously while inserting the catheter as far as it will go
DSuction every 15 minutes whether or not secretions are present
7.صعبة
An older patient's blood pressure is 142/80 mmHg lying and 116/72 mmHg after standing for three minutes, and they feel dizzy. What does this show?
AWhite coat hypertension
BNormal blood pressure variation
CHypertensive emergency
DPostural hypotension
8.صعبة
After a head injury, a patient passes very large volumes of dilute urine and the serum sodium is rising. What is most likely?
ADiabetes mellitus
BAcute kidney injury
CDiabetes insipidus
DSyndrome of inappropriate ADH secretion
مفتاح الإجابات
1. A · When required
2. A · The patient's own report
3. B · الملاحظات العصبية الوعائية للطرف أسفل الجبيرة
4. D · Weight gain around the trunk, a rounded face and thin, easily bruised skin
5. A · Raise the concern through the local safeguarding (adult protection) procedure
6. A · Apply suction only while withdrawing the catheter, for no more than about 10–15 seconds
7. D · Postural hypotension
8. C · Diabetes insipidus
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