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الاسم: ____________________ التاريخ: ____________
1.سهلة
In palliative care, a syringe driver is used to:
AGive a single fast intravenous injection when symptoms flare up suddenly
BDrain fluid from the lungs
CMeasure blood glucose continuously
DGive a continuous subcutaneous infusion of medicines, often over 24 hours
2.سهلة
Which structure is the heart's natural pacemaker?
AThe aorta
BThe left ventricle
CThe mitral valve in the left side of the heart
DThe sinoatrial (SA) node
3.سهلة
What is ascites?
AFluid in the peritoneal cavity
BFluid in the pericardial sac
CFluid in the knee joint
DAir under the skin
4.متوسطة
Which group of features is typical of nephrotic syndrome?
ASevere loin pain and fever
BPolyuria, thirst and weight loss
CBlood in the urine, high blood pressure and reduced urine output only
DHeavy proteinuria, low serum albumin and oedema
5.متوسطة
What should a patient starting oral iron tablets be told?
AThe tablets will cause weight loss
BTheir urine will turn bright green
CThey must take the tablets with strong tea
DTheir stools may turn dark or black
6.متوسطة
What happens in third-degree (complete) heart block?
AEvery impulse reaches the ventricles, but each one is slightly delayed
BNo impulses from the atria reach the ventricles, so they beat independently
CThe atria beat chaotically with no P waves, and the ventricular rate is irregular
DThe ventricles beat very fast and regularly
7.صعبة
A patient is taught to self-inject low-molecular-weight heparin. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?
A"I will change the injection site each time."
B"I will report any unusual bleeding or bruising."
C"I will rub the area firmly after the injection."
D"I will inject into the fatty tissue of my abdomen."
8.صعبة
Four call bells ring at the same time. Which patient should the nurse see first?
AA patient asking for pain relief for chronic back pain that they rate as 3/10
BA patient asking what time they will be discharged
CA patient who has just become breathless after starting an IV antibiotic
DA patient who needs help to go to the toilet and has rung twice
مفتاح الإجابات
1. D · Give a continuous subcutaneous infusion of medicines, often over 24 hours
2. D · The sinoatrial (SA) node
3. A · Fluid in the peritoneal cavity
4. D · Heavy proteinuria, low serum albumin and oedema
5. D · Their stools may turn dark or black
6. B · No impulses from the atria reach the ventricles, so they beat independently
7. C · "I will rub the area firmly after the injection."
8. C · A patient who has just become breathless after starting an IV antibiotic
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