ورقة عمل مكافحة العدوى وسلامة المرضى مع الإجابات

أيّ زوج من المعرّفات مقبول للتحقق من هوية المريض قبل إعطاء الدواء؟

1. Aالتشخيص ورقم الغرفة
2. Bسؤاله: «هل أنت السيد سميث؟»
3. Cرقم الغرفة ورقم السرير
4. Dالاسم الكامل وتاريخ الميلاد

Which drug is the first-line treatment for anaphylaxis?

1. APrednisone
2. BEpinephrine (adrenaline)
3. CFamotidine
4. DDiphenhydramine

مريض مصاب بالحصبة. ما الاحتياطات المبنية على طريقة الانتقال اللازمة؟

1. Aاحتياطات الرذاذ فقط
2. Bالاحتياطات القياسية فقط
3. Cاحتياطات الانتقال عبر الهواء
4. Dاحتياطات التلامس فقط

A patient is on seizure precautions. Which equipment should be ready at the bedside?

1. AWorking suction and oxygen equipment
2. BAn ice pack to place on the forehead
3. CA tongue blade to put between the teeth
4. DRestraints ready for all four limbs

A patient has patient-controlled analgesia (PCA). A family member presses the button while the patient sleeps. What should the nurse explain?

1. APressing it while the patient sleeps prevents the pain from getting worse later
2. BThe pump will always stop any overdose
3. CFamily can press it as long as they count the presses
4. DOnly the patient should press it, because this keeps the system safe

Which toy is safest for a toddler?

1. AA toy with small magnets that come out easily
2. BA bag of marbles to sort by color
3. CA balloon to play with when an adult is out of the room
4. DA large toy with no small parts that can come off

A patient on long-term high-dose corticosteroids asks for the nasal spray influenza vaccine. What should the nurse explain?

1. AEither type is fine, as long as it is given in the morning
2. BThe nasal spray is a live vaccine, so the injected inactivated vaccine is used instead
3. CPeople on steroids should never have any influenza vaccine
4. DThe nasal spray is the best choice for people on steroids, because it is not injected

A nurse teaches a patient who has had a splenectomy. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A“I will keep my vaccinations up to date.”
2. B“Now that my spleen is out, a fever is nothing to worry about.”
3. C“I will get medical help quickly if I get a high temperature.”
4. D“I will tell all of my health care providers that I have no spleen.”