ورقة عمل مكافحة العدوى وسلامة المرضى مع الإجابات

أيّ قاعدة تنطبق عندما يستخدم المريض الأكسجين؟

1. Aيمكن تخزين أسطوانات الأكسجين مستلقية على الأرض دون تثبيت
2. Bينبغي وضع كريمات زيتية قرب القناع لحماية الجلد
3. Cيُمنع التدخين واللهب المكشوف والشموع قرب الأكسجين
4. Dيمكن تمديد أنابيب الأكسجين تحت السجاد

أيّ دواء يُعدّ دواءً عالي الخطورة؟

1. Aأقراص الأسيتامينوفين (الباراسيتامول)
2. Bأقراص الفيتامينات المتعددة
3. Cشراب اللاكتولوز
4. Dالإنسولين

What is seclusion?

1. AClosing the curtains during personal care
2. BKeeping a patient alone in a room or area that they are prevented from leaving
3. CMoving a patient to a private room at their request
4. DPlacing a patient on contact precautions in a single room with the door closed

Before helping a patient from bed into a wheelchair, what should the nurse do with the wheelchair?

1. ALock the brakes and place it close to the bed on the patient’s stronger side
2. BPlace it at the foot of the bed, facing away
3. CLeave the brakes off so the chair can move along with the patient during the pivot
4. DPlace it on the patient’s weaker side so that side is supported

A patient with a fever and a cough arrives in a crowded clinic waiting room. What should the nurse do?

1. AGive the patient a mask and seat them apart from others
2. BAsk the patient to wait outside in the car park
3. CDo nothing until the patient is seen by the provider
4. DGive everyone else in the waiting room a mask instead

Which nursing care reduces the risk of ventilator-associated pneumonia?

1. ALeaving secretions in the mouth to protect the airway
2. BChanging the ventilator circuit every few hours
3. CLying the patient flat for most of the day
4. DRegular oral care to reduce bacteria in the mouth

A nurse finds an unknown liquid leaking from a container in the utility room, with a strong smell. What should the nurse do first?

1. APour water over it to dilute it
2. BMove closer and smell it carefully to identify what the substance is
3. CLeave the area, keep others out and alert the trained response team
4. DMop it up with paper towels

A patient was harmed by a medication error and asks the nurse what happened. Which approach is best?

1. ABlame the pharmacy for the error so that the nurse and the ward are not at fault
2. BBe honest that an error occurred and involve the provider and team in disclosure per policy
3. CTell the patient nothing happened to avoid worry
4. DTell the patient to make a formal complaint to find out