ورقة عمل القيم المخبرية والشوارد مع الإجابات

أي قيمة لسكر الدم الصائم تقع ضمن المدى الطبيعي النموذجي لبالغ غير مصاب بالسكري؟

1. A210 mg/dL (11,7 mmol/L)
2. B85 mg/dL (4,7 mmol/L)
3. C45 mg/dL (2,5 mmol/L)
4. D140 mg/dL (7,8 mmol/L)

ما المدى المرجعي النموذجي لتعداد الصفائح الدموية لدى البالغين؟

1. Aنحو 1000–2000 × 10³/µL (1000–2000 × 10⁹/L)
2. Bنحو 12–16 × 10³/µL (12–16 × 10⁹/L)
3. Cنحو 4,5–11 × 10³/µL (4,5–11 × 10⁹/L)
4. Dنحو 150–400 × 10³/µL (150–400 × 10⁹/L)

What does the term pancytopenia mean?

1. AHigh red cells, white cells and platelets
2. BHigh white cells with low platelets
3. CLow red cells with normal platelets
4. DLow red cells, white cells and platelets

A patient on a heparin infusion has an aPTT below the target range on the protocol. What should the nurse do?

1. AAdjust the rate as the protocol directs and recheck as scheduled
2. BContinue the same rate and recheck the aPTT in a few days
3. CSwitch the infusion to oral warfarin without a prescription
4. DStop the infusion and give protamine sulfate as quickly as possible

A patient with recurrent gout starts allopurinol. Which laboratory result shows that the treatment is achieving its goal?

1. AA falling serum potassium
2. BA rising white cell count
3. CA rising serum calcium
4. DA falling serum uric acid

A patient with acute pancreatitis has muscle twitching and numbness around the mouth. Which laboratory value should the nurse check?

1. ASerum sodium
2. BSerum amylase
3. CSerum chloride
4. DSerum calcium

A healthy woman at 10 weeks of pregnancy has a slightly low TSH with a normal free T₄ and no symptoms. What is the most likely explanation?

1. AThe result shows severe primary hypothyroidism
2. BhCG stimulates the thyroid in early pregnancy
3. CShe has developed Graves disease in pregnancy
4. DShe has pituitary failure from the pregnancy

نتيجة أي مريض ينبغي أن تبلغ عنها الممرضة أولًا؟

1. Aكوليسترول كلي أعلى من الهدف بقليل
2. Bغلوكوز 42 mg/dL (2,3 mmol/L) لدى مريض يتعرق ومشوش
3. Cكرياتينين 1,6 mg/dL (141 µmol/L) لدى مريض بمرض كلوي مزمن مستقر معروف
4. DHbA1c 7,4% (57 mmol/mol) لدى مريض بالسكري من النمط 2