ورقة عمل تمريض الأمومة والتوليد مع الإجابات

في أي وضعية ينبغي وضع حديث الولادة السليم للنوم؟

1. Aعلى الجنب مع إسناده بالوسائد
2. Bعلى الظهر
3. Cعلى البطن
4. Dمسنودًا في مقعد السيارة

السبب الأكثر شيوعًا للتباطؤات المتغيرة هو:

1. Aدورات نوم الجنين الطبيعية
2. Bانضغاط رأس الجنين
3. Cقصور الدورة الرحمية المشيمية
4. Dانضغاط الحبل السري

A newborn is "small for gestational age" when its birth weight is:

1. AAbove the 90th percentile for its gestational age
2. BBelow the 10th percentile for its gestational age
3. CBelow 2500 g, whatever the gestational age
4. DBelow the 50th percentile for its gestational age

Why is it important to do newborn bloodspot screening at the recommended time rather than in the first hours?

1. ASome results, such as PKU, need milk feeds first
2. BEarlier testing always gives false negatives for all conditions
3. CThe heel cannot be pricked until the cord falls off
4. DThe baby's blood cannot be sampled before day 3

يبدو حديث الولادة مصفرًّا بعمر 18 ساعة. ماذا يوحي ذلك؟

1. Aيرقان فيزيولوجي طبيعي لا يحتاج إلى مزيد من الإجراءات
2. Bتأثير طبيعي لفيتامين K
3. Cيرقان حليب الأم
4. Dيرقان مرضي يحتاج إلى تقييم سريع

When the Moro reflex is tested, the baby moves only one arm. What could this suggest?

1. AHearing loss in the ear on that side
2. BA clavicle fracture or nerve injury
3. CA normal finding in all term babies
4. DLow blood glucose only

A newborn's left foot is turned inward and downward and cannot be moved to a normal position. What should the nurse tell the parents?

1. AIt is normal positioning in the uterus and needs no follow-up
2. BIt is caused by a lack of vitamin D
3. CSurgery is needed within the first day
4. DIt suggests clubfoot, treated early with casting

A woman at 16 weeks says she drinks four cups of strong coffee a day. Which response is most appropriate?

1. ATell her to switch to strong tea, which has no caffeine
2. BAdvise limiting caffeine to about 200 mg a day, roughly two cups of coffee
3. CAdvise switching to energy drinks, which contain less caffeine
4. DTell her coffee has no effect on pregnancy and she can continue