ورقة عمل تمريض الأمومة والتوليد مع الإجابات

What does "effacement" of the cervix mean?

1. ADescent of the presenting part into the pelvis
2. BThinning and shortening of the cervix
3. CSoftening of the cervix in early pregnancy
4. DOpening of the external cervical os

Which uterine incision allows a woman to be considered for a vaginal birth after caesarean (VBAC)?

1. AA T-shaped incision
2. BAn incision through the upper segment
3. CA low transverse incision
4. DA classical vertical incision

What is a nuchal cord?

1. AA cord that comes out before the baby
2. BA cord that is unusually short
3. CA cord with only two vessels
4. DA cord wrapped around the baby's neck

Which finding in a term newborn's first hours is normal?

1. APauses in breathing of 30 seconds with bradycardia
2. BShort breathing pauses with no colour change
3. CCentral cyanosis of the lips and tongue
4. DA respiratory rate of 80 at rest with retractions

A woman in labour has severe back pain with each contraction. The fetus is in an occiput posterior position. Which measure is most likely to help?

1. AAvoiding movement until full dilation
2. BHolding her breath and pushing with each contraction
3. CSacral counterpressure and a hands-and-knees position
4. DLying flat on her back with her legs raised

Which antihypertensive is commonly used in pregnancy but should be avoided in a woman with asthma?

1. ANifedipine
2. BMethyldopa
3. CLabetalol
4. DHydralazine

A baby was stillborn at 38 weeks. Which nursing action is most appropriate?

1. AOffer the parents time to see and hold their baby
2. BTell the parents they can try for another baby soon
3. CAvoid using the baby's name to prevent more grief
4. DRemove the baby quickly so the parents are not upset

A woman has had a large postpartum haemorrhage and is receiving several units of blood. Which other complication should the nurse watch for?

1. AHypertension caused by the volume of blood lost
2. BCoagulopathy from loss of clotting factors
3. CPostpartum depression within the hour
4. DHypoglycaemia from the transfused blood