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الاسم: ____________________ التاريخ: ____________
1.سهلة
How should a postnatal woman clean her perineum after using the toilet?
AUse a scented douche each time she voids
BAvoid washing the area for a week
CWipe from back to front with dry paper
DRinse with water and wipe front to back
2.سهلة
What is a uterine inversion?
AThe uterus tilts backwards towards the spine
BThe uterus tears along an old caesarean scar
CThe uterus turns inside out after birth
DThe placenta implants low in the uterus
3.سهلة
Which blood test on the mother detects antibodies against Rh-positive red cells?
AHaemoglobin electrophoresis
BIndirect Coombs test (antibody screen)
CDirect Coombs test on the mother's red cells
DProthrombin time
4.متوسطة
A woman at 28 weeks asks why her heart rate is higher than before pregnancy. Which response is accurate?
AA rise of about 10 to 15 beats per minute is normal in pregnancy
BThe heart rate rises because blood pressure is much higher in pregnancy
CHeart rate normally falls in pregnancy, so this needs urgent review
DA higher heart rate in pregnancy always points to heart disease
5.متوسطة
Why is indomethacin generally not used as a tocolytic after about 32 weeks?
AIt causes severe maternal hypertension
BIt triggers maternal hypoglycaemia
CIt stimulates stronger contractions late in pregnancy
DIt can close the fetal ductus arteriosus too early
6.متوسطة
Why is the hearing of newborns screened before discharge or soon after birth?
AIt detects congenital heart disease
BEarly support improves language development
CIt is required before vitamin K can be given
DHearing loss can be cured with a single injection
7.صعبة
بعد ساعة من الولادة المهبلية، قاع الرحم متماسك عند السرة، لكن هناك سيلان مستمر من دم أحمر فاتح. ما السبب الأرجح؟
Aارتخاء الرحم مع تجمع الدم فيه
Bمثانة ممتلئة
Cهَلَبة حمراء طبيعية
Dتمزق في عنق الرحم أو المهبل أو العجان
8.صعبة
Just after delivery of the placenta, a woman suddenly has severe pain, heavy bleeding and shock. No fundus can be felt abdominally and a mass is seen at the vulva. What is most likely?
AAmniotic fluid embolism
BCervical laceration
CUterine inversion
DUterine atony
مفتاح الإجابات
1. D · Rinse with water and wipe front to back
2. C · The uterus turns inside out after birth
3. B · Indirect Coombs test (antibody screen)
4. A · A rise of about 10 to 15 beats per minute is normal in pregnancy
5. D · It can close the fetal ductus arteriosus too early
6. B · Early support improves language development
7. D · تمزق في عنق الرحم أو المهبل أو العجان
8. C · Uterine inversion
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