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الاسم: ____________________ التاريخ: ____________
1.سهلة
تحدث التباطؤات المبكرة في نبض الجنين بسبب:
Aانضغاط رأس الجنين
Bحمّى الأم
Cقصور الدورة الرحمية المشيمية
Dانضغاط الحبل السري
2.سهلة
Respiratory distress syndrome in preterm babies is mainly caused by:
ASurfactant deficiency
BA heart defect
CToo much amniotic fluid in the lungs
DAspiration of meconium
3.سهلة
A newborn is placed on a cold scale without a cover. Which type of heat loss is this?
AConduction
BConvection
CEvaporation
DRadiation
4.متوسطة
A woman at 28 weeks asks why her heart rate is higher than before pregnancy. Which response is accurate?
AA rise of about 10 to 15 beats per minute is normal in pregnancy
BThe heart rate rises because blood pressure is much higher in pregnancy
CA higher heart rate in pregnancy always points to heart disease
DHeart rate normally falls in pregnancy, so this needs urgent review
5.متوسطة
لماذا تُعطى الكورتيكوستيرويدات مثل البيتاميثازون لامرأة في مخاض مبكر؟
Aلخفض ضغط دم الأم
Bلتسريع نضج رئتي الجنين
Cلإيقاف الانقباضات
Dللوقاية من التهاب الأغشية
6.متوسطة
Parents ask where their newborn should sleep at night. Which advice reduces the risk of sudden infant death?
AIn a separate cot or crib in the parents' room
BIn a separate bedroom from the first night
COn a sofa with a parent when the baby is unsettled
DIn the parents' bed, between the two adults
7.صعبة
A woman with gestational diabetes asks if she will have diabetes after the baby is born. Which reply is accurate?
AIt always becomes type 1 diabetes after birth
BIt never returns, so no further glucose testing is needed after birth
CIt usually resolves, but her risk of type 2 diabetes stays higher
DIt will continue unless she stops breastfeeding
8.صعبة
A preterm baby's parents are being taught about breast milk. Which statement shows they understand its special benefit for preterm babies?
A"Breast milk removes the need for eye screening."
B"Breast milk stops jaundice from ever developing."
C"Breast milk means our baby will not need any oxygen."
D"Breast milk lowers the risk of necrotising enterocolitis."
مفتاح الإجابات
1. A · انضغاط رأس الجنين
2. A · Surfactant deficiency
3. A · Conduction
4. A · A rise of about 10 to 15 beats per minute is normal in pregnancy
5. B · لتسريع نضج رئتي الجنين
6. A · In a separate cot or crib in the parents' room
7. C · It usually resolves, but her risk of type 2 diabetes stays higher
8. D · "Breast milk lowers the risk of necrotising enterocolitis."
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