ورقة عمل تمريض الأمومة والتوليد مع الإجابات

Which fetal structure carries oxygen-rich blood from the placenta to the fetus?

1. AThe ductus arteriosus
2. BThe umbilical vein
3. CThe pulmonary artery
4. DThe umbilical arteries

A woman with leg cramps in late pregnancy asks how to relieve one. What should she do?

1. APoint the toes downwards as far as possible
2. BLie flat on her back and raise both legs
3. CStraighten the leg and pull the foot upwards
4. DMassage the calf firmly with the knee bent

ما السبب الأكثر شيوعًا للنزف بعد الولادة؟

1. Aارتخاء الرحم (رحم لا ينقبض جيدًا)
2. Bتمزق في عنق الرحم
3. Cبقاء أجزاء من المشيمة أو الأغشية في الرحم
4. Dاضطراب في التخثر

Why is a copper intrauterine device a good contraceptive option for many breastfeeding mothers?

1. AIt is hormone-free and very effective
2. BIt must be replaced every month
3. CIt protects against sexually transmitted infections
4. DIt increases milk production

Why are pregnant women at increased risk of urinary tract infection and pyelonephritis?

1. AThe urine becomes more acidic in pregnancy
2. BPregnancy greatly reduces the production of urine
3. CThe bladder empties more completely in pregnancy
4. DProgesterone dilates the ureters and slows the flow of urine

Which newborn complication is particularly linked to a forceps birth?

1. ANeonatal jaundice from ABO incompatibility
2. BHip dysplasia
3. CUmbilical hernia
4. DFacial nerve palsy

A biophysical profile scores 4 out of 10 at 38 weeks. How should the nurse interpret this?

1. AIt is equivocal and should be repeated next week
2. BIt is abnormal and needs prompt review
3. CIt is normal and reassuring
4. DIt only means the woman needs to drink more water

A woman 1 day after a caesarean asks how to hold her baby for breastfeeding without pressure on her wound. Which position is best?

1. AThe football (rugby) hold or side-lying
2. BStanding up while breastfeeding
3. CLying flat on her back with the baby on her abdomen
4. DThe cradle hold with the baby across the incision