ورقة عمل تمريض الأمومة والتوليد مع الإجابات

ما الغرض من تمارين قاع الحوض (تمارين كيغل)؟

1. Aتقوية عضلات قاع الحوض والمساعدة في الوقاية من سلس البول
2. Bزيادة إدرار الحليب
3. Cخفض ضغط الدم
4. Dتحويل الجنين المقعدي إلى وضع الرأس لأسفل في الأسابيع الأخيرة من الحمل

Which fetal position is the most common and favourable for a vaginal birth?

1. ALeft occiput anterior (LOA)
2. BRight occiput posterior (ROP)
3. CRight mentum posterior (RMP)
4. DLeft sacrum anterior (LSA)

ما المقصود بـ"الإحساس بحركة الجنين" (quickening)؟

1. Aأولى حركات الجنين التي تشعر بها الحامل
2. Bبدء انقباضات المخاض المنتظمة
3. Cأول نبضة قلب للجنين تُسمع بجهاز دوبلر
4. Dهبوط الجنين إلى الحوض في أواخر الحمل

Why is mild anaemia common in the second trimester even in healthy women?

1. AIron is lost in the urine because kidney filtration rises
2. BThe bone marrow stops producing red cells during pregnancy
3. CThe fetus breaks down maternal red blood cells
4. DPlasma volume rises more than red cell mass

A woman at 10 weeks has morning sickness. Which suggestion is most likely to help?

1. ADrink large amounts of fluid with each meal
2. BEat spicy and fatty foods to settle the stomach
3. CEat dry crackers before rising and eat small meals
4. DSkip breakfast and eat one large meal in the evening

Which newborn finding is linked to a vacuum-assisted birth?

1. ACleft lip and palate
2. BA chignon or cephalhaematoma
3. CClubfoot (talipes)
4. DA harmless erythema toxicum rash

A woman in labour has a breech presentation and her membranes rupture. What should the nurse check first?

1. AThe colour of her urine
2. BHer blood glucose level
3. CThe fetal heart rate and for cord prolapse
4. DThe baby's sex on ultrasound

A woman has been breastfeeding for 3 weeks. Her baby has gained little weight, feeds briefly and falls asleep at the breast. What is the most appropriate first action?

1. AReassure her that slow weight gain is normal
2. BTell her to feed only every 6 hours to build hunger
3. CObserve a full feed to assess latch and milk transfer
4. DAdvise her to stop breastfeeding and use formula only