ورقة عمل التمريض الباطني الجراحي: الجهاز الهضمي وما حول الجراحة والأورام مع الإجابات

What does a faecal immunochemical test (FIT) detect?

1. ABacteria that cause food poisoning
2. BFat in the stool from poor absorption
3. CHidden human blood in the stool
4. DParasites and their eggs in the stool

What is a Hartmann's procedure?

1. ARemoval of part of the colon with an end colostomy and rectal stump
2. BPlacing a stent in the bile duct
3. CRemoval of the gallbladder through several small abdominal incisions
4. DJoining the stomach directly to the small bowel

What is a keloid scar?

1. AA wound that will not close at all
2. BA raised scar that grows beyond the edges of the wound
3. CA scar that forms only on the inside of the body
4. DA flat, pale scar that fades and softens over time

Dysphagia that started with solids and now includes liquids, with weight loss, most suggests which cause?

1. AA narrowing such as an oesophageal tumour
2. BSimple anxiety about swallowing tablets
3. CNormal ageing of the swallowing muscles
4. DA dry mouth from drinking too little water

أيّ ضماد يناسب عمومًا جرحًا غزير النضح؟

1. Aصفيحة هلام مائي
2. Bشاش جاف يُغيَّر أسبوعيًا
3. Cألجينات أو رغوة
4. Dغشاء شفاف رقيق

Why should antacids usually be taken at a different time from other medicines?

1. AThey destroy other drugs before they are swallowed
2. BThey make all other drugs much more toxic
3. CThey can reduce the absorption of many other drugs
4. DThey stop the kidneys from clearing other drugs

Using the adult rule of nines, what is the total burn area of the whole right arm plus the whole front of the trunk (both with partial-thickness burns)?

1. A45%
2. B18%
3. C36%
4. D27%

A nurse has a needlestick injury after taking blood from a patient with hepatitis B. What should the nurse do first?

1. AScrub the area hard with a nail brush and alcohol
2. BSuck the wound to remove as much of the blood as possible
3. CFinish the shift and report it the next day
4. DWash the site with soap and running water, without scrubbing