ورقة عمل تمريض الصحة النفسية مع الإجابات

A patient believes that the newsreader on television is sending him personal messages. What is this called?

1. AThought insertion
2. BA somatic delusion
3. CAn illusion
4. DAn idea of reference

A patient says, "This hospital is terrible, and my doctor doesn't know anything." The nurse replies, "Dr Lee is one of the best doctors here." Which non-therapeutic technique is this?

1. ASeeking clarification
2. BOffering self
3. CReflecting
4. DDefending

What is the main mechanism of action of antipsychotic medicines?

1. AIncreasing the release of dopamine
2. BStimulating GABA receptors in the brain
3. CBlocking the reuptake of serotonin only
4. DBlocking dopamine D₂ receptors

A 7-year-old with autism is admitted to a children's ward. Which nursing action is most helpful?

1. APut him in a busy bay with lots of noise and activity to keep him stimulated
2. BKeep to his usual routines where possible and prepare him for any changes
3. CChange his daily routine often, to help him get used to change
4. DAvoid his parents' advice, because staff know best how to care for him

يظهر طفح جلدي جديد لدى مريض يتناول اللاموتريجين لاضطراب ثنائي القطب. ماذا ينبغي أن تفعل الممرضة؟

1. Aتجاهله لأن الطفح غير ضار دائمًا
2. Bمضاعفة الجرعة
3. Cوضع مرطب ومواصلة الدواء كالمعتاد لأن الطفح شائع
4. Dالإبلاغ فورًا، لأنه قد يكون بداية تفاعل جلدي خطير

Which measurement should be monitored regularly in a patient taking venlafaxine?

1. ABlood pressure
2. BVisual acuity
3. CPeak expiratory flow
4. DSerum lithium level

وُصف الترامادول للألم لمريض يتناول السيرترالين. بعد ساعات قليلة يكون هائجًا ويتعرق ويرتجف ولديه رمع عضلي في كاحليه. ما المشكلة الأرجح؟

1. Aمتلازمة السيروتونين
2. Bالمتلازمة الخبيثة للمهدئات العصبية
3. Cانسحاب الأفيونات
4. Dانسحاب الكحول

A woman with a severe intellectual disability and limited speech has started hitting her face and refusing food. What should the nurse consider first?

1. AThat she is trying to manipulate the staff
2. BThat she needs an antipsychotic to control her behaviour
3. CThat the behaviour is part of her disability and needs no assessment
4. DA physical cause such as dental pain, an ear infection or constipation