ورقة عمل تمريض الصحة النفسية مع الإجابات

Which measure has good evidence for reducing suicide deaths?

1. AAsking the patient to sign a no-suicide contract
2. BGiving the patient a large supply of medicine at discharge so that they do not run out and stop treatment
3. CAvoiding the topic of suicide completely with people at risk
4. DRestricting access to lethal means, such as firearms or large supplies of medicines

أي سمة نموذجية للنهام العصابي (bulimia nervosa)؟

1. Aلا اهتمام بشكل الجسم
2. Bنوبات متكررة من الأكل بشراهة تعقبها سلوكيات تعويضية مثل التقيؤ
3. Cوزن جسم منخفض جدًا في جميع الحالات
4. Dتقييد شديد لتناول الطعام دون أي نوبات شراهة أو سلوك تعويضي

عُكست جرعة زائدة من الأفيونات بالنالوكسون، والمريض الآن مستيقظ. لماذا ما زال يجب مراقبته عن كثب؟

1. Aلا حاجة إلى مراقبته ما دام مستيقظًا
2. Bالنالوكسون يجعل الأفيون يعمل ضعف المدة
3. Cالنالوكسون نفسه يسبب بطء التنفس بعد عدة ساعات أثناء تحلله
4. Dقد يزول مفعول النالوكسون قبل الأفيون، فيتباطأ تنفسه من جديد

An older man has poor concentration, memory complaints and low mood that started after his wife died. Why is careful assessment important?

1. ALow mood after the loss of a partner is always normal grief and never needs any assessment
2. BMemory complaints in older adults are always caused by dementia
3. CDepression in older adults can look like dementia and is treatable
4. DOlder adults cannot be treated for depression

A man taking risperidone reports breast enlargement and his partner says he has lost interest in sex. Which effect is the most likely cause?

1. ALow thyroid hormone
2. BRaised blood calcium
3. CLow blood sodium
4. DRaised prolactin

A patient with PTSD begins to dissociate during a conversation. Which grounding technique can the nurse use?

1. ALeave her alone until the episode has passed on its own
2. BAsk her to describe the traumatic event in as much detail as she can
3. CAsk her to close her eyes and think back to the worst moment of the trauma
4. DAsk her to name things she can see, hear and touch in the room right now

While caring for a highly anxious patient, a nurse notices her own heart racing and her speech getting faster. What is most important?

1. AMatch the patient's level of anxiety to show empathy
2. BLeave the patient immediately and not return
3. CRecognise that anxiety spreads between people, and calm herself first
4. DIgnore her own reaction, because the nurse's feelings do not matter in patient care

A 10-year-old eats only a few foods and refuses others because he fears choking after a frightening episode. He is losing weight but has no concerns about body shape. Which diagnosis fits best?

1. AAnorexia nervosa
2. BAvoidant/restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID)
3. CBulimia nervosa
4. DBinge-eating disorder with secret eating