ورقة عمل تمريض الصحة النفسية مع الإجابات

A withdrawn patient comes to the day room for the first time. The nurse says, "Good morning, Mr Ahmed. I see you've joined us today." Which technique is this?

1. AGiving recognition
2. BVoicing doubt
3. CGiving approval
4. DPresenting reality

ما الوهم (delusion)؟

1. Aقلق معقول وقصير من مشكلة حقيقية يخف عندما يُطمأن الشخص
2. Bإدراك دون منبّه
3. Cفقدان مؤقت للذاكرة
4. Dاعتقاد خاطئ ثابت لا تشاركه فيه ثقافة الشخص ولا يتغير بالأدلة

According to Erikson, what is the main psychosocial task of adolescence?

1. AIdentity versus role confusion
2. BIndustry versus inferiority
3. CIntegrity versus despair
4. DTrust versus mistrust

إلى جانب مستويات الليثيوم، أي فحوص تُراقَب بانتظام في العلاج الطويل الأمد بالليثيوم؟

1. Aفحوص السمع
2. Bكثافة العظام فقط
3. Cوظائف الكلى ووظائف الغدة الدرقية
4. Dوظائف الرئة فقط

A patient from a culture in which communication with ancestors is common says she sometimes hears her late grandmother giving advice. What is the most appropriate nursing approach?

1. AAvoid asking about it, because culture is not relevant to mental health
2. BRecord it immediately as a command hallucination
3. CExplore the experience in her cultural context before calling it a symptom
4. DTell her that her beliefs are not real

A patient who has just been admitted says, "I don't want to talk to anyone." What is the best initial nursing approach?

1. ASpend short, regular periods with the patient without forcing conversation
2. BTell the patient that talking is required to be discharged
3. CLeave the patient alone until he asks to talk
4. DAsk a series of direct questions until he answers

A patient with alcohol dependence is confused, unsteady on his feet and has abnormal eye movements. Why is it urgent to give thiamine?

1. AThiamine quickly lowers the blood alcohol level
2. BWernicke's encephalopathy can be reversed if treated early, but may otherwise lead to permanent Korsakoff syndrome
3. CThiamine will make him dislike the taste of alcohol in the future, which helps prevent a relapse
4. DThiamine prevents all alcohol withdrawal seizures

بعد تلقي الهالوبيريدول بوقت قصير، يلتوي رأس مريض إلى جانب وتثبت عيناه إلى أعلى ويشكو من ضيق في حلقه. ماذا ينبغي أن تفعل الممرضة أولًا؟

1. Aطمأنته بأن هذا قلق من الدواء الجديد وتركه يرتاح بهدوء وحده
2. Bإعطاؤه جرعة أخرى من الهالوبيريدول
3. Cطلب مساعدة طبية عاجلة وإعطاء المضاد للكولين الموصوف، مع مراقبة المجرى الهوائي
4. Dتشجيعه على تمديد رقبته