ورقة عمل تمريض الصحة النفسية مع الإجابات

يجب على مريض يتناول مثبّط أوكسيداز الأمين الأحادي (MAOI) أن يتجنب أي نوع من الطعام؟

1. Aالأرز والمعكرونة
2. Bالحليب الطازج والزبادي العادي بسبب محتواهما من الكالسيوم
3. Cالخضروات الطازجة
4. Dالأطعمة الغنية بالتيرامين، مثل الجبن المعتق واللحوم المقددة

A patient is very dramatic, dresses to draw attention and is uncomfortable when she is not the centre of attention. Which personality disorder does this suggest?

1. AAvoidant
2. BSchizoid
3. CParanoid
4. DHistrionic

What are the core features of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)?

1. ALow mood, loss of interest and poor sleep
2. BDelusions, hallucinations and disorganised speech
3. CObsessions, compulsions and repeated checking
4. DInattention, hyperactivity and impulsivity

A child repeatedly eats paint flakes, soil and paper for more than a month. What is this called, and what is a key risk?

1. AARFID; the risk of choking on food
2. BBulimia; severe hypokalaemia from vomiting
3. CPica; poisoning such as lead toxicity, or bowel obstruction
4. DAnorexia; dangerously low body weight and bradycardia

How may depression present differently in adolescents than in adults?

1. AAlways with psychotic symptoms
2. BWith irritability rather than obvious sadness
3. CWith a high fever and a rash
4. DWith increased energy and less need for sleep

A woman was assaulted 10 days ago. She has nightmares, avoids the area and feels detached. According to DSM-5, which diagnosis fits the timing best?

1. AAdjustment disorder with anxiety
2. BAcute stress disorder
3. CPost-traumatic stress disorder
4. DGeneralised anxiety disorder

يقول مريض إن الأصوات تأمره بإيذاء زميله في الغرفة. ماذا ينبغي أن تفعل الممرضة أولًا؟

1. Aالسؤال أكثر عمّا تقوله الأصوات وهل يشعر بأنه يجب أن يطيعها، وضمان سلامة الآخرين
2. Bتجاهل الأمر، لأن الهلوسات الآمرة شائعة في الفصام وقلما يتصرف المرضى بموجبها
3. Cنقل زميله في الغرفة دون إخبار أحد بالسبب
4. Dإخباره بأن الأصوات غير حقيقية ثم المغادرة

Six weeks after losing his job, a man feels low and worried and is sleeping a little less, but he still enjoys time with his children and does not meet the criteria for major depression. Which diagnosis fits best?

1. ABipolar II disorder
2. BPersistent depressive disorder
3. CAdjustment disorder with depressed mood
4. DMajor depressive disorder