ورقة عمل تمريض الصحة النفسية مع الإجابات

A patient with dementia can no longer find the right words and has trouble understanding speech. What is this called?

1. AAtaxia
2. BAgnosia
3. CAphasia
4. DApraxia

A patient's arm stays in an odd raised position for a long time after the nurse moves it. What is this called?

1. ATardive dyskinesia
2. BWaxy flexibility
3. CAkathisia
4. DEchopraxia

Which personality disorders belong to Cluster C, the "anxious or fearful" cluster?

1. AParanoid, schizoid and schizotypal
2. BAntisocial, borderline, histrionic and narcissistic
3. CAvoidant, dependent and obsessive-compulsive
4. DHistrionic, dependent and schizoid

Which communication approach is best for a patient with moderate dementia?

1. AUse abstract language and long explanations so the patient feels respected
2. BUse short, simple sentences and give one instruction at a time
3. CSpeak loudly and quickly so that the patient stays alert
4. DAsk several questions together to save time

يصر مريض على أن العاملين يسمّمون طعامه. ما أفضل نهج أولي؟

1. Aالإقرار بخوفه دون الجدال في المعتقد، والتركيز على مواضيع مبنية على الواقع
2. Bإخباره بحزم أنه لن يُقدَّم له أي طعام حتى يكف عن الاتهام
3. Cالجدال منطقيًا حتى يعترف بأنه مخطئ
4. Dالموافقة معه ليثق بك

Which physical finding is common in bulimia nervosa?

1. ASwelling of the salivary glands at the angle of the jaw
2. BA high serum potassium level
3. CRaised blood pressure, a fast pulse and a high temperature
4. DVery low body weight with lanugo hair

A patient who used methamphetamine heavily for weeks stopped 2 days ago. He sleeps most of the day, is very low and says life is pointless. What is the priority?

1. AAssess his suicide risk
2. BGive a stimulant to relieve the low mood
3. CWake him often so that his sleep pattern returns to normal
4. DEncourage him to exercise hard to raise his energy

For 8 months, a woman has worried about her job, money and family's health nearly every day. She has muscle tension, tiredness and poor sleep, but no sudden attacks of fear. Which diagnosis fits best?

1. AGeneralised anxiety disorder
2. BSpecific phobia
3. CPanic disorder
4. DAcute stress disorder after a recent trauma