ورقة عمل تمريض الصحة النفسية مع الإجابات

A teenager starts dressing and speaking like a famous singer she admires. Which defence mechanism is this?

1. ARationalisation
2. BProjection
3. CSuppression
4. DIdentification

Which statement about self-disclosure by the nurse is correct?

1. AIt should be brief, rare and used only to help the patient
2. BIt should be used often to build friendship with the patient
3. CIt is helpful when the nurse shares personal problems in detail
4. DIt is never allowed in any situation

A patient begins to talk about her fear of dying. The nurse says, "Let's talk about your visitors this afternoon." Which non-therapeutic technique is this?

1. AFocusing
2. BSummarising
3. CRestating
4. DChanging the subject

How does repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) differ from ECT?

1. AIt involves surgically implanting electrodes deep in the brain under anaesthetic
2. BIt needs a general anaesthetic and causes a seizure, like ECT
3. CIt is given as a daily tablet that contains tiny magnetic particles
4. DIt uses magnetic pulses on the scalp while the patient is awake, without causing a seizure

What should a patient starting zolpidem for insomnia be taught to report?

1. ASleeping through the night without waking up
2. BFeeling slightly more rested and alert the next morning than before starting the medicine
3. CFeeling sleepy about 30 minutes after taking it at bedtime
4. DDoing things while not fully awake, such as sleepwalking or driving, with no memory of it

يستخدم مريض كلمة "غليمبوترانس" ويشرح أنها تعني القوة التي تتحكم في أفكاره. ما هذا؟

1. Aكلمة مستحدثة (neologism)
2. Bالإسهاب
3. Cترابط بالتجانس الصوتي
4. Dالترديد الببغائي

On the fourth day after giving birth, a mother is tearful and moody but is caring for her baby, eating and sleeping when she can. What is the most appropriate nursing response?

1. ATell her that antidepressants must be started at once
2. BArrange an emergency psychiatric admission today
3. CExplain that these "baby blues" are common, offer support and advise her to seek help if they last more than about 2 weeks
4. DAdvise her to stop breastfeeding and let others feed the baby at night so that she can rest and recover

For the last 3 years a man has had frequent periods of mildly raised mood and periods of low mood. None has been severe enough to count as hypomania or a major depressive episode. Which diagnosis fits best?

1. ACyclothymic disorder
2. BBipolar II disorder
3. CMajor depressive disorder
4. DBipolar I disorder