ورقة عمل تمريض الصحة النفسية مع الإجابات

What is malingering?

1. AExcessive worry about having a serious illness despite repeated normal results and reassurance from doctors
2. BIntentionally faking or exaggerating symptoms for an external gain, such as money or avoiding prison
3. CProducing symptoms on purpose to take on the role of a sick person, without any external gain
4. DPhysical symptoms caused by stress that the person does not produce on purpose

بحسب بيبلاو (Peplau)، ما المراحل الرئيسية للعلاقة بين الممرضة والمريض؟

1. Aالتقييم، والتشخيص، والتقويم
2. Bالتوجيه، والعمل، والإنهاء
3. Cالإنكار، والغضب، والقبول
4. Dالدخول، والعلاج، والخروج

What is "sundowning" in a person with dementia?

1. ASleeping all day and staying awake all night from the start of the illness
2. BIncreased confusion and agitation in the late afternoon and evening
3. CSensitivity of the skin to sunlight caused by dementia medicines
4. DImproved memory and calmness as darkness falls each evening

How does repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) differ from ECT?

1. AIt involves surgically implanting electrodes deep in the brain under anaesthetic
2. BIt is given as a daily tablet that contains tiny magnetic particles
3. CIt uses magnetic pulses on the scalp while the patient is awake, without causing a seizure
4. DIt needs a general anaesthetic and causes a seizure, like ECT

Which side effects should the nurse monitor for in a patient starting donepezil?

1. ATremor, thirst and passing large amounts of urine
2. BWeight gain and high blood glucose
3. CNausea, diarrhoea and a slow heart rate
4. DDry mouth, constipation and urinary retention

What should a patient starting zolpidem for insomnia be taught to report?

1. AFeeling sleepy about 30 minutes after taking it at bedtime
2. BDoing things while not fully awake, such as sleepwalking or driving, with no memory of it
3. CFeeling slightly more rested and alert the next morning than before starting the medicine
4. DSleeping through the night without waking up

مباشرة بعد جلسة ECT، يكون المريض ناعسًا في منطقة الإفاقة. ما أولوية التمريض؟

1. Aإعطاؤه إفطارًا كبيرًا فورًا
2. Bالحفاظ على المجرى الهوائي، ووضع المريض على جنبه، ومراقبة العلامات الحيوية
3. Cاختبار ذاكرة المريض طويلة الأمد بالتفصيل للتحقق من أي ضرر دائم
4. Dمطالبة المريض بالمشي عائدًا إلى الجناح وحده

Which patient has the highest risk of suicide?

1. AA 72-year-old widowed man with alcohol dependence who has a gun at home and a plan
2. BA 45-year-old man with well-controlled hypertension who works full time
3. CA 20-year-old student with exam stress who has no thoughts of suicide and good friends
4. DA 30-year-old woman with mild anxiety who has a supportive family