ورقة عمل تمريض الصحة النفسية مع الإجابات

How does binge-eating disorder differ from bulimia nervosa?

1. AThere are no regular compensatory behaviours, such as vomiting or laxative use
2. BThe person never feels a loss of control while eating
3. CBinges happen only once a year, so they are not a problem
4. DThe person always has a very low body weight and a fear of gaining weight

A patient repeats the nurse's words exactly: Nurse: "How are you today?" Patient: "How are you today?" What is this called?

1. ANeologism
2. BEcholalia
3. CEchopraxia
4. DConfabulation

A patient smiles and laughs while describing the death of her son. How is this affect described?

1. AIncongruent
2. BCongruent
3. CRestricted but appropriate
4. DEuthymic

Which finding in a patient with anorexia nervosa is most concerning?

1. AA resting heart rate of 38/min
2. BDry skin and brittle hair
3. CFeeling cold in a warm room
4. DConstipation for the past few days

What is the main difference between disulfiram and naltrexone in alcohol dependence?

1. ANaltrexone is used only for alcohol withdrawal; disulfiram is used only for treating an alcohol overdose
2. BDisulfiram reduces craving; naltrexone causes vomiting when alcohol is drunk
3. CBoth work in exactly the same way, so they are fully interchangeable
4. DDisulfiram causes an unpleasant reaction to alcohol; naltrexone reduces craving and reward

مريض في نوبة هوس مشغول جدًا عن الجلوس لتناول الطعام. ما أفضل طريقة لدعم التغذية؟

1. Aتقديم أطعمة عالية السعرات يمكن تناولها باليد ومشروبات يمكن تناولها أثناء الحركة
2. Bالإصرار على جلوس المريض إلى المائدة ساعة كاملة
3. Cالانتظار حتى يطلب المريض الطعام
4. Dتقديم وجبة كبيرة من ثلاثة أطباق في قاعة الطعام المزدحمة في مواعيد الوجبات المعتادة

مريض جراحي عمره 80 سنة أصبح مشوشًا خلال الليل، مع تذبذب الانتباه وسحب خط الوريد. كان جيد التوجه عند الدخول. ما أنسب تفسير؟

1. Aشيخوخة طبيعية لا تحتاج إلى إجراء
2. Bهذيان محتمل: البحث عن سبب جسدي كامن وإبلاغ الفريق
3. Cتقدم سريع للخرف لا يمكن علاجه، فلا حاجة إلى مزيد من الفحوص
4. Dسلوك سيئ يحتاج إلى تقييد فورًا

A man with gambling disorder has lost his savings and has large debts. He tells the nurse, "My family would be better off without me." What should the nurse do?

1. AFocus only on helping him create a budget
2. BChange the subject to his gambling triggers and how to avoid the betting shop
3. CReassure him that his family will forgive him
4. DAsk directly about suicidal thoughts and plans, and assess his risk