ورقة عمل تمريض الصحة النفسية مع الإجابات

Near the end of a conversation, the nurse says, "Today we talked about your sleep, your worries about work and your plan to call your sister." Which technique is this?

1. ASummarising
2. BFocusing
3. CRestating
4. DExploring

What is countertransference?

1. AThe patient repeating the nurse's words and gestures without understanding their meaning
2. BThe patient's feelings towards the nurse, based on earlier relationships
3. CThe nurse's emotional reaction to a patient, based on the nurse's own past experiences
4. DThe transfer of a patient's care to another nurse at the end of a shift

Why are benzodiazepines used with caution in older adults?

1. AThey have no effect on the brain in older people
2. BThey increase the risk of confusion, falls and fractures
3. CThey raise blood pressure to dangerous levels after a single dose
4. DThey cause rapid weight gain and diabetes in all older adults

يصر مريض على أن العاملين يسمّمون طعامه. ما أفضل نهج أولي؟

1. Aالجدال منطقيًا حتى يعترف بأنه مخطئ
2. Bإخباره بحزم أنه لن يُقدَّم له أي طعام حتى يكف عن الاتهام
3. Cالإقرار بخوفه دون الجدال في المعتقد، والتركيز على مواضيع مبنية على الواقع
4. Dالموافقة معه ليثق بك

A patient taking fluoxetine says she has started taking St John's wort to feel even better. What is the main risk?

1. ASerotonin syndrome
2. BLithium toxicity
3. CAgranulocytosis
4. DHypertensive crisis from tyramine

What is the main difference between disulfiram and naltrexone in alcohol dependence?

1. ANaltrexone is used only for alcohol withdrawal; disulfiram is used only for treating an alcohol overdose
2. BDisulfiram causes an unpleasant reaction to alcohol; naltrexone reduces craving and reward
3. CDisulfiram reduces craving; naltrexone causes vomiting when alcohol is drunk
4. DBoth work in exactly the same way, so they are fully interchangeable

A patient tells the nurse, "You're the only one I can talk to. You're much better than the other nurses." What is the most appropriate response?

1. A"Thank you. I'll make sure I'm always the one assigned to you from now on."
2. B"You shouldn't compare nurses. That's not fair to them, and it's rude."
3. C"I'm glad our talks help. All the staff here are working with you, and it's important that you can talk to them too."
4. D"The other nurses are not as experienced as I am, so it makes sense that you prefer talking to me."

A patient's mood changes several times a day, usually after conflicts with others. She has chronic feelings of emptiness and a strong fear of being abandoned. Which diagnosis is most likely?

1. ABorderline personality disorder
2. BBipolar I disorder
3. CSchizoid personality disorder with low mood
4. DPersistent depressive disorder