ورقة عمل تمريض الصحة النفسية مع الإجابات

أي مما يلي عَرَض سلبي في الفصام؟

1. Aفتور الهمة (انعدام الدافعية)
2. Bالسلوك غير المنظم
3. Cالأوهام الاضطهادية
4. Dسماع الأصوات

In Freud's theory of personality, what is the role of the ego?

1. ATo seek immediate pleasure regardless of the consequences
2. BTo store all forgotten memories from childhood
3. CTo balance the demands of the id, the superego and reality
4. DTo act as the moral conscience that creates guilt

Which signs suggest acute cocaine intoxication?

1. ADilated pupils, a fast heart rate and high blood pressure
2. BRed eyes, increased appetite, dry mouth and slowed reactions
3. CPinpoint pupils, slow breathing and drowsiness
4. DSlurred speech, an unsteady gait and a strong smell of alcohol on the breath

Which tool is widely used to screen for delirium at the bedside?

1. AThe Confusion Assessment Method (CAM)
2. BThe Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS)
3. CThe CIWA-Ar
4. DThe CAGE questionnaire

أي مراقبة مهمة بوجه خاص للمرضى الذين يتناولون مضادات الذهان من الجيل الثاني مثل الأولانزابين؟

1. Aالوزن ومحيط الخصر وسكر الدم والدهون
2. Bتعداد الصفائح فقط
3. Cكثافة العظام فقط
4. Dالسمع والبصر فقط، لأنهما الأكثر تأثرًا بالدواء

A patient from a culture in which communication with ancestors is common says she sometimes hears her late grandmother giving advice. What is the most appropriate nursing approach?

1. ATell her that her beliefs are not real
2. BAvoid asking about it, because culture is not relevant to mental health
3. CExplore the experience in her cultural context before calling it a symptom
4. DRecord it immediately as a command hallucination

A patient who has taken haloperidol for many years now has repeated lip smacking and tongue movements. Which action is most appropriate?

1. AGive benztropine, because it reliably reverses these movements
2. BReassure the patient that the movements will soon stop on their own
3. CIncrease the haloperidol dose, because a higher dose suppresses the abnormal movements of the mouth and tongue
4. DReport the movements, assess them with a scale such as the AIMS and ask for a medication review

A colleague suggests putting a loud but non-violent patient in seclusion "because he's annoying everyone". What is the correct response?

1. AIt is acceptable, because it will make the ward quieter and safer for the other patients
2. BIt is acceptable as long as the patient agrees afterwards
3. CIt would be inappropriate, because seclusion is only a last resort for serious risk of harm
4. DIt is acceptable as long as the seclusion lasts for less than an hour