ورقة عمل تمريض الصحة النفسية مع الإجابات

ما الهلوسة؟

1. Aسوء تفسير لمنبّه حقيقي
2. Bاعتقاد خاطئ ثابت
3. Cإدراك حسي دون منبّه خارجي
4. Dتحول سريع بين المواضيع

According to DSM-5, generalised anxiety disorder involves excessive worry on more days than not for at least how long?

1. A1 month
2. B2 weeks
3. C2 years
4. D6 months

Which pattern of decline is typical of vascular dementia?

1. AStepwise, with sudden worsening after each new vascular event
2. BComplete recovery within a few weeks
3. CRapid improvement after starting antipsychotic medicine
4. DVery gradual and steady from the start, without sudden changes

يقول مريض مصاب بالفصام: "الأصوات تقول لي إنني شرير". أي استجابة هي الأفضل؟

1. A"أنا لا أسمع الأصوات، لكني أرى أنها تزعجك. ماذا تقول لك؟"
2. B"إذا كنت تسمع أصواتًا فلا بد أنك مريض جدًا."
3. C"لنترك الحديث عن الأصوات الآن. حدثني عن عائلتك وخططك بدلًا من ذلك."
4. D"الأصوات غير حقيقية، فتجاهلها فحسب."

A patient with psychosis says, "There's a man standing in the corner." The nurse sees no one there. Which response uses presenting reality?

1. A"That's just your illness talking, so there's nothing to worry about. Try to think of something else."
2. B"The man will go away if you ignore him."
3. C"I don't see anyone in the corner, but I know it seems real to you."
4. D"What does the man in the corner look like?"

The nurse notices that she is spending much longer with one patient than with the others and feels she is the only one who can help him. What does this most likely indicate?

1. APossible boundary problems that she should discuss in supervision
2. BThat the patient needs to be transferred to another unit
3. CTransference by the patient towards the nurse, which is never the nurse's concern
4. DAn ideal therapeutic relationship

أي مريض ينبغي أن تراه الممرضة أولًا؟

1. Aمريض مكتئب يطلب المساعدة على النوم
2. Bمريض قلق يريد مناقشة خطط الخروج قبل جولة الجناح الصباحية
3. Cمريض أُدخل حديثًا يقول إن الأصوات تأمره بالقفز من النافذة
4. Dمريض على الليثيوم لديه رعاش دقيق في اليدين

A patient in acute mania has slept for 2 hours in 3 nights, is losing weight and is pacing constantly. Which nursing concern is the priority?

1. ALow self-esteem
2. BRisk of physical exhaustion and injury
3. CLack of knowledge about the illness
4. DDisturbed relationships with her family