ورقة عمل تمريض الصحة النفسية مع الإجابات

To which drug class does methylphenidate belong?

1. ACentral nervous system stimulants
2. BMood stabilisers
3. CAntipsychotics
4. DBenzodiazepines

What is "sundowning" in a person with dementia?

1. ASensitivity of the skin to sunlight caused by dementia medicines
2. BIncreased confusion and agitation in the late afternoon and evening
3. CSleeping all day and staying awake all night from the start of the illness
4. DImproved memory and calmness as darkness falls each evening

In a mental status examination, what does assessing orientation check?

1. AWhether the patient knows the time, the place and who they are
2. BWhether the patient understands that they are ill and needs treatment for it
3. CWhether the patient's mood matches the facial expression and tone of voice
4. DWhether the patient can interpret proverbs and explain their meaning

مريضة مصابة باضطراب الشخصية الحدية تمتدح ممرضة بأنها "الوحيدة التي تفهمني" وتصف الأخريات بأنهن عديمات الفائدة. ما أفضل استجابة للفريق؟

1. Aتجنب المريضة
2. Bترك الممرضة المفضلة تتخذ جميع القرارات لهذه المريضة
3. Cإخبار المريضة بأن الممرضات الأخريات عديمات الفائدة أيضًا
4. Dالاتفاق على قواعد واستجابات متسقة عبر الفريق كله

According to DSM-5, how long must signs of the disturbance last before schizophrenia can be diagnosed?

1. AAt least 1 month, with no further time required
2. BAt least 2 years, including 6 months of active symptoms
3. CAt least 2 weeks of continuous symptoms
4. DAt least 6 months, including at least 1 month of active symptoms

Which setting is best for an initial assessment interview with a new patient?

1. AA small office with the nurse sitting behind a high desk between herself and the door
2. BThe corridor, so that the interview can be done quickly
3. CA quiet, private room with chairs at the same level and easy access to the door
4. DThe busy day room, so that the patient feels part of the ward

A patient with schizophrenia reports chest pain. A colleague says, "He's always complaining. It's just anxiety." What should the nurse do?

1. ATell him to lie down in his room, rest and stop worrying so much about his health
2. BIgnore the complaint until he mentions it again
3. CAssess him physically, with vital signs and an ECG if indicated
4. DAgree with the colleague and give him a PRN anxiolytic

يقول مريض إن الأصوات تأمره بإيذاء زميله في الغرفة. ماذا ينبغي أن تفعل الممرضة أولًا؟

1. Aالسؤال أكثر عمّا تقوله الأصوات وهل يشعر بأنه يجب أن يطيعها، وضمان سلامة الآخرين
2. Bنقل زميله في الغرفة دون إخبار أحد بالسبب
3. Cإخباره بأن الأصوات غير حقيقية ثم المغادرة
4. Dتجاهل الأمر، لأن الهلوسات الآمرة شائعة في الفصام وقلما يتصرف المرضى بموجبها