ورقة عمل تمريض الصحة النفسية مع الإجابات

أي فئة دوائية هي العلاج الرئيسي لانسحاب الكحول؟

1. Aمثبطات SSRI
2. Bالبنزوديازيبينات
3. Cمضادات الذهان كعلاج خط أول
4. Dالأفيونات

A patient begins to talk about her fear of dying. The nurse says, "Let's talk about your visitors this afternoon." Which non-therapeutic technique is this?

1. ARestating
2. BSummarising
3. CFocusing
4. DChanging the subject

Which signs suggest acute cocaine intoxication?

1. APinpoint pupils, slow breathing and drowsiness
2. BDilated pupils, a fast heart rate and high blood pressure
3. CSlurred speech, an unsteady gait and a strong smell of alcohol on the breath
4. DRed eyes, increased appetite, dry mouth and slowed reactions

لماذا لا يُوصى بـ"عقود عدم الانتحار" كإجراء للسلامة؟

1. Aلأنها طويلة ومعقدة جدًا فلا يقرأها معظم المرضى، فيوقّعها قلة منهم
2. Bلأنها للأطفال فقط
3. Cلا دليل على أنها تمنع الانتحار، وقد تعطي طمأنة كاذبة
4. Dلأنها غير قانونية في كل مكان

According to DSM-5, how long must signs of the disturbance last before schizophrenia can be diagnosed?

1. AAt least 6 months, including at least 1 month of active symptoms
2. BAt least 1 month, with no further time required
3. CAt least 2 weeks of continuous symptoms
4. DAt least 2 years, including 6 months of active symptoms

تناول مريض بنزوديازيبينًا يوميًا لأشهر طويلة. لماذا يجب ألا يُوقَف فجأة؟

1. Aقد يسبب الانسحاب المفاجئ قلقًا شديدًا وأرقًا ونوبات تشنج
2. Bلأنه سيسبب زيادة فورية في الوزن
3. Cلا خطر؛ يمكن إيقاف البنزوديازيبينات في أي وقت دون تدرّج
4. Dلأن المريض سيصاب بالحساسية منه

The parents of a young man with schizophrenia often criticise him for being "lazy". He has relapsed twice this year. Which intervention is most helpful?

1. ATell the parents that they caused his illness
2. BFamily psychoeducation and help to communicate with less criticism
3. CDischarge him to live alone in a flat, without any support from his family or the team
4. DAdvise the parents to stop all contact with their son

A 50-year-old man has believed for a year that his wife is unfaithful. He works normally, his speech is organised and he has no hallucinations. Which diagnosis is most likely?

1. ASchizophrenia
2. BSchizophreniform disorder
3. CBipolar I disorder
4. DDelusional disorder