ورقة عمل تمريض الصحة النفسية مع الإجابات

What is Russell's sign, seen in some patients with eating disorders?

1. AYellowing of the skin from eating a lot of carrots
2. BFine, downy hair growing on the face and back
3. CSwelling of the ankles and feet during the first days of refeeding in hospital
4. DCalluses or scars on the back of the hand from inducing vomiting

What is a psychiatric advance directive (advance statement)?

1. AA court order that allows a patient to be detained in hospital
2. BA document in which a person states their treatment wishes for a time when they may lack capacity
3. CA contract in which the patient promises the team to take every prescribed medicine for life
4. DA note from the doctor that lists the patient's diagnoses

What is anhedonia?

1. ALoss of interest or pleasure in activities that were enjoyed before
2. BRapid, pressured speech that is hard to interrupt
3. CA belief that one's body is diseased or rotting
4. DAn inability to fall asleep at night despite feeling very tired during the day

The parents of a 9-year-old starting methylphenidate ask about side effects. What should the nurse teach?

1. AIt is sedating, so expect the child to sleep more and to be drowsy during lessons at school
2. BGive it just before bedtime so that it works overnight
3. CIt causes weight gain, so offer fewer snacks during the day
4. DGive it in the morning, and watch for poor appetite, weight loss and trouble sleeping

أي مجموعة من العلامات توحي بمتلازمة السيروتونين؟

1. Aزيادة الوزن وجفاف الفم
2. Bتصلب يتطور ببطء مع منعكسات منخفضة وحمّى مرتفعة على مدى عدة أيام بعد مضاد للذهان
3. Cحرارة منخفضة وبطء القلب
4. Dهياج وتعرق ورعاش وفرط منعكسات ورمع عضلي تبدأ خلال ساعات من تغيير دوائي

A student avoids eating in the canteen and speaking in seminars because she fears others will judge her or see her blush. Which disorder does this suggest?

1. AAgoraphobia
2. BGeneralised anxiety disorder
3. CSocial anxiety disorder
4. DObsessive-compulsive disorder

مريض يتناول الكلوزابين منذ سنة يتوقف عن تدخين السجائر. لماذا يهم ذلك؟

1. Aيتوقف الكلوزابين عن العمل كليًا
2. Bلا يهم إطلاقًا
3. Cتنخفض مستويات الكلوزابين بحدة، لذلك يجب عادةً مضاعفة الجرعة لمنع نكس ذهاني
4. Dقد ترتفع مستويات الكلوزابين، مما يزيد خطر الآثار الجانبية مثل التهدئة والنوبات التشنجية

A patient in acute mania has slept for 2 hours in 3 nights, is losing weight and is pacing constantly. Which nursing concern is the priority?

1. ADisturbed relationships with her family
2. BLack of knowledge about the illness
3. CRisk of physical exhaustion and injury
4. DLow self-esteem