ورقة عمل تمريض الصحة النفسية مع الإجابات

عُكست جرعة زائدة من الأفيونات بالنالوكسون، والمريض الآن مستيقظ. لماذا ما زال يجب مراقبته عن كثب؟

1. Aلا حاجة إلى مراقبته ما دام مستيقظًا
2. Bالنالوكسون يجعل الأفيون يعمل ضعف المدة
3. Cالنالوكسون نفسه يسبب بطء التنفس بعد عدة ساعات أثناء تحلله
4. Dقد يزول مفعول النالوكسون قبل الأفيون، فيتباطأ تنفسه من جديد

A patient's depression returns every winter and improves in spring. Which treatment is specific to this pattern?

1. ALithium carbonate
2. BElectroconvulsive therapy
3. CBright light therapy
4. DSeclusion in a quiet room

Which signs suggest acute cocaine intoxication?

1. ASlurred speech, an unsteady gait and a strong smell of alcohol on the breath
2. BDilated pupils, a fast heart rate and high blood pressure
3. CPinpoint pupils, slow breathing and drowsiness
4. DRed eyes, increased appetite, dry mouth and slowed reactions

A patient with psychosis says, "There's a man standing in the corner." The nurse sees no one there. Which response uses presenting reality?

1. A"That's just your illness talking, so there's nothing to worry about. Try to think of something else."
2. B"What does the man in the corner look like?"
3. C"The man will go away if you ignore him."
4. D"I don't see anyone in the corner, but I know it seems real to you."

Which communication approach is best with a patient who has paranoid personality disorder?

1. ABe very warm and joke often to put the patient at ease
2. BAvoid explaining anything so that the patient does not become suspicious
3. CBe clear, honest and business-like, and explain the reasons for actions
4. DTalk about the patient with colleagues in whispers within his sight

A severely depressed older patient says, "My insides have rotted away; I am already dead." Which type of delusion is this?

1. AGrandiose
2. BNihilistic
3. CErotomanic
4. DPersecutory

مريضة مصابة باضطراب كرب ما بعد الصدمة (PTSD) تبدو فجأة مذعورة تحدق وتتنفس بسرعة وتقول إنها "عادت إلى هناك". ماذا ينبغي أن تفعل الممرضة أولًا؟

1. Aلمسها فجأة من الخلف لجذب انتباهها
2. Bمطالبتها بوصف كل تفاصيل الصدمة فورًا لتعالج الذكرى
3. Cمغادرة الغرفة لتهدأ وحدها
4. Dالتحدث بهدوء، واستخدام اسمها، واستخدام تقنيات التأريض لإعادة انتباهها إلى الحاضر

A nurse posts on social media about a "funny" patient on her ward, without giving his name. What is correct?

1. AIt breaches confidentiality, because he could still be identified
2. BIt is acceptable if the post is set to "friends only"
3. CIt is only a problem if the patient finds the post himself
4. DIt is acceptable because his name was not used