ورقة عمل تمريض الصحة النفسية مع الإجابات

لماذا يُعدّ الجمع بين البنزوديازيبين والكحول خطيرًا؟

1. Aيسبب الجمع ارتفاع ضغط الدم
2. Bيسبب الجمع متلازمة السيروتونين
3. Cكلاهما يثبّط الجهاز العصبي المركزي وقد يسبب تثبيطًا تنفسيًا
4. Dيُسرّع الكحول تحلل البنزوديازيبين فيتوقف عن العمل

What is countertransference?

1. AThe patient's feelings towards the nurse, based on earlier relationships
2. BThe nurse's emotional reaction to a patient, based on the nurse's own past experiences
3. CThe patient repeating the nurse's words and gestures without understanding their meaning
4. DThe transfer of a patient's care to another nurse at the end of a shift

A depressed patient moves and speaks very slowly and takes a long time to answer questions. What is this called?

1. APsychomotor retardation
2. BCatatonic excitement
3. CPsychomotor agitation
4. DAkathisia

A 24-year-old woman with bipolar disorder is starting valproate. What is the most important teaching point?

1. AIt must be taken with grapefruit juice to be absorbed
2. BIt will cause her to lose weight quickly, so she should eat extra meals and snacks every day
3. CIt is safe in pregnancy and needs no special precautions
4. DIt can seriously harm an unborn baby, so effective contraception and specialist advice are essential

A patient from a culture in which communication with ancestors is common says she sometimes hears her late grandmother giving advice. What is the most appropriate nursing approach?

1. AExplore the experience in her cultural context before calling it a symptom
2. BAvoid asking about it, because culture is not relevant to mental health
3. CTell her that her beliefs are not real
4. DRecord it immediately as a command hallucination

ما الآثار الضائرة الخطيرة المرتبطة بالكاربامازيبين؟

1. Aفقدان وزن سريع
2. Bنمو الشعر وتضخم اللثة فقط، وهما مشكلتان تجميليتان في الأساس
3. Cاضطرابات الدم مثل ندرة المحببات، وتفاعلات جلدية شديدة
4. Dفقدان السمع

A 6-month-old has a spiral fracture of the arm. The parents say he "rolled off the sofa". The nurse also notices bruises of different colours on his back. What is the most appropriate action?

1. AReport the concerns through child protection procedures and ensure the child's safety
2. BAccept the parents' explanation, because babies often fall
3. CDischarge the child quickly so that the parents do not become angry and stop bringing him for medical care
4. DTell the parents that the nurse knows they are abusing the child

A child has been admitted several times with unexplained fevers that only happen when her mother is present. Staff see the mother tampering with the child's IV line. What is the priority action?

1. ADischarge the child home with the mother as soon as possible
2. BDocument the event carefully in the notes and wait to see whether it happens again before telling anyone else
3. CEnsure the child's safety and follow child protection procedures
4. DDiscuss the matter with the mother alone and ask her to stop