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الاسم: ____________________ التاريخ: ____________
1.سهلة
After shouting at his partner, a man buys her flowers and cooks her a special dinner to "make it go away". Which defence mechanism is this?
AProjection
BSublimation
CDenial
DUndoing
2.سهلة
What is the main goal of crisis intervention?
ATo admit every person in crisis to hospital for several months
BTo explore the person's childhood experiences in depth over many years
CTo help the person return at least to their level of functioning before the crisis
DTo change the person's personality so that crises never happen again
3.سهلة
At which level of anxiety is a person most able to learn and solve problems?
APanic
BMild anxiety
CSevere anxiety
DModerate anxiety
4.متوسطة
أي مبدأ عام ينطبق على المرضى المُدخَلين قسرًا بموجب تشريعات الصحة النفسية؟
Aيحتفظون بحقوقهم، باستثناء ما يقيّده القانون تحديدًا، ويجب إعلامهم بحقوقهم
Bيمكن إبقاؤهم في المستشفى إلى أجل غير مسمى دون أي مراجعة مستقلة، ما دام طبيب واحد يوافق على أن ذلك لازم
Cلا يمكنهم رفض أي علاج أبدًا
Dيفقدون جميع حقوقهم
5.متوسطة
An 86-year-old nursing home resident becomes acutely confused over two days. Which cause should be considered first?
AAn infection such as a urinary tract infection, or a medicine side effect
BA first episode of schizophrenia caused by moving into the home
CA sudden onset of Alzheimer's disease
DThe normal ageing process
6.متوسطة
In a therapy group, one member talks constantly and interrupts others. What should the group leader do?
ALet the member continue, because she has a lot to say
BAcknowledge the member's contribution and invite others to share their views
CCriticise the member in front of the whole group so that she learns to stay quiet
DAsk the member to leave the group permanently so that others can speak
7.صعبة
A patient with somatic symptom disorder calls the nurse many times each shift to report different aches. Which approach is most helpful?
ATell her that her symptoms are all in her mind, so there is no need to assess them or treat them in any way
BStop answering her calls, because the symptoms are imaginary
CAsk the doctor to order new tests every time she reports a symptom
DArrange regular, planned contacts, assess any new symptoms and focus conversations on feelings and coping
8.صعبة
A resident with dementia accuses staff of stealing her purse, which she has misplaced. What is the most appropriate response?
ATell her that her memory is the problem and that the purse is not stolen
BInsist that nobody would steal from her
CStay calm, acknowledge her worry and offer to help her look for it
DIgnore the accusation and walk away until she forgets about it
مفتاح الإجابات
1. D · Undoing
2. C · To help the person return at least to their level of functioning before the crisis
3. B · Mild anxiety
4. A · يحتفظون بحقوقهم، باستثناء ما يقيّده القانون تحديدًا، ويجب إعلامهم بحقوقهم
5. A · An infection such as a urinary tract infection, or a medicine side effect
6. B · Acknowledge the member's contribution and invite others to share their views
7. D · Arrange regular, planned contacts, assess any new symptoms and focus conversations on feelings and coping
8. C · Stay calm, acknowledge her worry and offer to help her look for it
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