ورقة عمل تمريض الصحة النفسية مع الإجابات

What is "enabling" in the context of substance use?

1. ABehaviour by others that protects the person from the consequences of their use
2. BSetting firm limits on what behaviour the family will accept in the home from now on
3. CHelping the person to attend a treatment programme on time
4. DGiving the person information about the effects of the substance

لماذا ينبغي للممرضات عادةً تجنب أسئلة "لماذا" للمرضى، مثل "لماذا فعلت ذلك؟"

1. Aلأنها مخالفة للقانون دائمًا
2. Bلأنها قد تجعل المريض يشعر بأنه موضع حكم فيتخذ موقفًا دفاعيًا
3. Cلأنها تجعل التقييم أقصر
4. Dلأنها مفتوحة جدًا

في فحص الحالة العقلية، ما الفرق بين المزاج (mood) والوجدان (affect)؟

1. Aالمزاج والوجدان يعنيان الشيء نفسه تمامًا
2. Bالمزاج ما تلاحظه الممرضة على المريض؛ والوجدان ما يبلّغ المريض أنه يشعر به
3. Cالمزاج يصف التفكير؛ والوجدان يصف الذاكرة
4. Dالمزاج ما يبلّغ المريض أنه يشعر به؛ والوجدان الانفعال الذي تلاحظه الممرضة

A patient taking phenelzine, an MAOI, is being taught before discharge. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I can take any cold and flu remedy from the pharmacy."
2. B"A sudden severe headache is a reason to get help straight away."
3. C"I'll tell any new doctor or dentist that I take an MAOI."
4. D"I'll avoid aged cheese and cured meats."

An 84-year-old asks for an over-the-counter sleep aid containing diphenhydramine. What is the main concern?

1. AIt is a strong opioid that causes severe dependence
2. BIt has no effects at all in people over 80, so it will not help her sleep
3. CIt raises blood pressure to dangerous levels in older adults
4. DIts anticholinergic effects can cause confusion, urine retention and falls

How should a nurse screen a patient for intimate partner violence?

1. AAsk in front of the partner to see how he reacts
2. BAsk the partner instead of the patient
3. CAsk in private, without the partner or family present
4. DOnly ask patients who have visible injuries

A patient asks, "Do you think I should divorce my husband?" Which response best supports the patient's autonomy?

1. A"No, divorce would only make things worse for you."
2. B"What are your thoughts about the options you have?"
3. C"You should ask your doctor what to do about it."
4. D"Yes, I think you'd be happier without him."

An 8-year-old with separation anxiety disorder has missed two weeks of school. What is the most helpful approach?

1. ATell him that he is being silly and must go
2. BLet a parent stay with him in class every day for the rest of the year
3. CSupport a gradual, planned return to school with a consistent goodbye routine
4. DAllow him to stay at home until he wants to go back