ورقة عمل تمريض الصحة النفسية مع الإجابات

A mother says, "My son failed his driving test because I'm a bad mother." Which cognitive distortion is this?

1. ACatastrophising
2. BPersonalisation
3. CEmotional reasoning
4. DAll-or-nothing thinking

لماذا قد تستخدم الممرضة صمتًا قصيرًا أثناء محادثة مع مريض مكروب؟

1. Aلأنه يعني أن بإمكان الممرضة التوقف لوقت قصير عن الإصغاء الفعّال والتخطيط للسؤال التالي
2. Bلأنه يُظهر للمريض أن الممرضة لا توافقه
3. Cلأنه يمنح المريض وقتًا للتفكير ومواصلة الحديث بوتيرته الخاصة
4. Dلأنه يدل على أن المحادثة انتهت

What is countertransference?

1. AThe transfer of a patient's care to another nurse at the end of a shift
2. BThe patient's feelings towards the nurse, based on earlier relationships
3. CThe nurse's emotional reaction to a patient, based on the nurse's own past experiences
4. DThe patient repeating the nurse's words and gestures without understanding their meaning

When is the best time to teach a patient with an anxiety disorder a relaxation technique?

1. AWhen the patient's anxiety is at a mild level
2. BOnly after the patient has been discharged from hospital
3. CWhen the patient's anxiety is severe, so that the effect can be seen clearly
4. DDuring a panic attack, when the patient needs it most

A patient with narcissistic personality disorder demands that only the senior doctor should speak to him, because the nurses are "beneath him". What is the best approach?

1. ARespond respectfully but firmly, and keep the same expectations as for other patients
2. BAvoid him as much as possible, because he is rude and unpleasant to the nursing staff
3. CArrange for only the senior doctor to see him from now on
4. DTell him that he is not as important as he thinks he is

مريض يتناول مضادًا للذهان يتجول باستمرار ويقول إنه لا يستطيع الجلوس ساكنًا. ما اسم ذلك؟

1. Aخلل الحركة المتأخر
2. Bالأكاثيزيا (akathisia)
3. Cالباركنسونية الكاذبة
4. Dالتخشب (catatonia)

Three weeks after her husband died, a woman says she sometimes briefly hears him call her name at home. She is otherwise eating, sleeping and coping. How should the nurse interpret this?

1. ABrief experiences like this can be part of normal grief
2. BIt proves she has severe major depression with psychosis
3. CIt means she has delirium and needs urgent tests
4. DIt is a sign of schizophrenia that needs antipsychotic medicine

مريض يتجول بعصبية وقبضتاه مشدودتان ويصرخ في العاملين. ما أنسب نهج أول؟

1. Aالوقوف قرب المريض ورفع الصوت لإظهار السيطرة على الموقف بوضوح
2. Bاستخدام تهدئة لفظية هادئة، والحفاظ على مسافة آمنة، والتأكد من أن لكلٍّ منكما مخرجًا
3. Cإدارة الظهر وتجاهل السلوك
4. Dتقييد المريض فورًا