ورقة عمل تمريض الصحة النفسية مع الإجابات

A patient with dementia can no longer find the right words and has trouble understanding speech. What is this called?

1. AAtaxia
2. BApraxia
3. CAphasia
4. DAgnosia

In a mental status examination, what does assessing orientation check?

1. AWhether the patient understands that they are ill and needs treatment for it
2. BWhether the patient's mood matches the facial expression and tone of voice
3. CWhether the patient can interpret proverbs and explain their meaning
4. DWhether the patient knows the time, the place and who they are

Near the end of a conversation, the nurse says, "Today we talked about your sleep, your worries about work and your plan to call your sister." Which technique is this?

1. ARestating
2. BExploring
3. CSummarising
4. DFocusing

Shortly after a sexual assault, a woman in the emergency department is calm, quiet and answers questions in a flat voice. How should the nurse interpret this?

1. AA controlled response is a common reaction in the acute phase after assault
2. BHer calmness shows that the assault did not happen
3. CShe is not distressed and does not need any support
4. DShe is probably exaggerating the seriousness of what happened, because she does not seem upset

Which finding in a patient with anorexia nervosa is most concerning?

1. AA resting heart rate of 38/min
2. BDry skin and brittle hair
3. CFeeling cold in a warm room
4. DConstipation for the past few days

بعد ساعات قليلة من الجرعة الأولى من الهالوبيريدول، يلتوي عنق شاب إلى جانب وتتدحرج عيناه إلى أعلى. ما هذا؟

1. Aمتلازمة السيروتونين
2. Bالمتلازمة الخبيثة للمهدئات العصبية
3. Cخلل الحركة المتأخر
4. Dخلل التوتر الحاد

A nurse is teaching a patient who has started haloperidol for schizophrenia. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I can stop taking it as soon as the voices go away."
2. B"I should get up slowly if I feel dizzy."
3. C"I should tell the nurse if my neck or jaw muscles feel stiff."
4. D"I'll avoid alcohol while I'm taking this medicine."

An 8-year-old taking methylphenidate for 6 months has dropped from the 50th to the 25th centile for weight. What is the most appropriate nursing action?

1. AReport the finding, review his eating pattern and suggest giving the medicine after breakfast
2. BIgnore it, because weight changes in children are always normal
3. CAdvise giving a double dose at night instead, so that the medicine does not affect his appetite during the day
4. DStop the medicine immediately without telling the prescriber