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1.سهلة
What does HIPAA protect?
AFire safety rules in health care facilities
BThe quality of food served to residents
CThe wages and working hours of staff
DThe privacy of residents' health information
2.سهلة
How is HIV spread?
ABy sharing dishes, cups and toilets with an infected person
BThrough blood and certain body fluids, such as by shared needles
CThrough casual contact, such as hugging or shaking hands
DThrough the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes
3.سهلة
What is medical asepsis?
AA sterile procedure done only in the operating room
BPractices that remove all microorganisms from an object
CA medicine that kills bacteria in the blood
DPractices that reduce the number and spread of germs
4.متوسطة
A resident has swollen feet and ankles. Which measure is usually helpful, if the care plan allows?
ARubbing the swollen areas firmly
BHanging the legs down from the bed all day
CRaising the legs on pillows or a footstool
DWrapping the ankles tightly with tape
5.متوسطة
A dying resident's mouth is dry. Which comfort measure is appropriate?
AFrequent mouth care and moistening the lips
BCleaning the mouth only once a day
CLarge glasses of water every hour
DLeaving the mouth alone to avoid disturbing her
6.متوسطة
انتهى مقيم يعاني مشكلة في البلع من تناول الطعام للتو. كيف ينبغي وضعه؟
Aإبقاؤه جالسًا منتصبًا 30 دقيقة على الأقل
Bتقليبه على بطنه ليرتاح
Cإضجاعه فورًا ليستقر الطعام
Dإمالته للخلف مع رفع القدمين فوق مستوى الرأس
7.صعبة
A resident tells the nursing assistant that her tightly curled hair needs special care. What is the best approach?
AUse the same routine as for every other resident
BWash it every day with strong shampoo
CAsk about her usual products and routine, and use a wide-tooth comb
DBrush it hard each day with a fine-tooth comb to straighten out the curls
8.صعبة
A resident on airborne precautions for tuberculosis must be taken to another department for an X-ray. Which precaution is usual?
AThe resident's door is left open during the trip
BThe resident goes without a mask so breathing is easier
CThe resident wears a surgical mask while out of the room
DThe resident is told never to leave the room for any test
مفتاح الإجابات
1. D · The privacy of residents' health information
2. B · Through blood and certain body fluids, such as by shared needles
3. D · Practices that reduce the number and spread of germs
4. C · Raising the legs on pillows or a footstool
5. A · Frequent mouth care and moistening the lips
6. A · إبقاؤه جالسًا منتصبًا 30 دقيقة على الأقل
7. C · Ask about her usual products and routine, and use a wide-tooth comb
8. C · The resident wears a surgical mask while out of the room
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