ورقة عمل معرفة مساعد التمريض (CNA) مع الإجابات

What happens in heart failure?

1. AThe blood vessels of the brain become blocked
2. BThe heart does not pump well enough, so fluid can build up in the body
3. CThe heart beats too fast only during exercise
4. DThe heart stops beating completely and cannot be restarted by any means

What is "AM care"?

1. AEarly morning care, such as toileting, washing and mouth care
2. BCare that only the nurse is allowed to give in the morning
3. CCare given at bedtime, such as a back rub and a change of gown
4. DCare given after lunch, such as a short nap and a snack

Which signs may point to high blood sugar (hyperglycemia)?

1. AExtreme thirst and frequent urination
2. BPale, cool and clammy skin
3. CSudden hunger and a fast heartbeat
4. DShakiness and sudden sweating

For which residents is reality orientation most useful?

1. AResidents who are fully alert and oriented
2. BResidents with advanced dementia who become very upset whenever they are corrected
3. CResidents with mild confusion who can benefit from reminders of time and place
4. DResidents who are unconscious

تقول مقيمة في الثامنة والثمانين مصابة بالخرف إن عليها أن تسرع إلى البيت لأن طفلها يحتاج إلى الرضاعة. ما أفضل رد؟

1. Aتجاهل كلامها ومتابعة المهمة
2. Bإخبارها بحزم أن أطفالها كبروا الآن ويعيشون في مكان آخر
3. Cإخبارها أنك ستوصلها إلى البيت بسيارتك بعد الغداء
4. Dالإقرار بمشاعرها، والسؤال عن أطفالها ثم توجيه انتباهها إلى أمر آخر

كيف يحمي مساعد التمريض خصوصية المقيم أثناء العناية الشخصية؟

1. Aبالتحدث عن الرعاية بصوت عالٍ ليعرف زميل الغرفة ما يجري
2. Bبترك الباب مفتوحًا ليتمكن العاملون الآخرون من المساعدة بسرعة
3. Cبإغلاق الباب والستارة وإبقاء المقيم مغطى إلا في الموضع الذي تُقدَّم فيه الرعاية
4. Dبكشف المقيم بالكامل لتوفير الوقت

A resident with suspected kidney stones has an order to have all urine strained. What should be done with any particles found?

1. AShow the particles to the resident and then discard them in the toilet
2. BPlace them in a labeled specimen container and give them to the nurse
3. CThrow away the strainer and the particles together
4. DFlush them down the toilet once the urine is measured

A resident's pulse was 72 at 0800, 88 at 1200 and 118 at 1600, and she feels warm. What should the nursing assistant do?

1. AReport only the 0800 pulse, which was normal
2. BReport the rising pulse and her warm skin to the nurse
3. CRecord only the last pulse, since it is the newest reading
4. DWait until 2000 to see if the pulse comes down