ورقة عمل أساسيات التمريض مع الإجابات

What is the 4AT used for?

1. AAssessing the risk of pressure ulcers
2. BRapid screening for delirium
3. CScoring pain in children
4. DMeasuring the risk of malnutrition

Which symptoms are typical of high blood glucose (hyperglycaemia)?

1. ASlow pulse, cold skin and shivering
2. BThirst, passing a lot of urine and tiredness
3. CItchy rash, wheeze and swollen lips
4. DShaking, sweating and a fast, pounding heartbeat

ماذا يجب أن تفعل بالإبرة المستعملة بعد الحقن؟

1. Aاتركها على الصينية والتخلص منها بعد انتهاء الإجراء
2. Bضعها مباشرة في حاوية الأدوات الحادة دون إعادة تغطيتها
3. Cأعد تغطيتها بعناية بكلتا يديك
4. Dضعها في سلة النفايات العامة

Why should a patient wash and dry their hands before a fingerprick glucose test?

1. AClean hands make the finger bleed more slowly
2. BWet hands give a falsely high reading
3. CSugar on the skin can give a falsely high reading
4. DIt is only needed if the hands look dirty

Which nursing record entry is the best example of objective documentation?

1. A"Had a good appetite today and enjoyed lunch."
2. B"Ate well, as usual."
3. C"Seemed to enjoy the meal."
4. D"Ate half of lunch; drank 200 mL of water."

A catheterised patient has had no urine in the bag for two hours. What should the nurse check first?

1. ANothing, as two hours without urine is normal
2. BThe patient's blood glucose level and recent insulin doses
3. CWhether the patient has eaten or drunk anything recently
4. DThe tubing for kinks or blockage and where the bag is

A patient going home on warfarin has been taught about the drug. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I'll keep my appointments for blood tests."
2. B"I'll stop eating all green vegetables from now on."
3. C"I'll try to keep the amount of green vegetables I eat steady."
4. D"I'll report any blood in my urine or black stools."

مريض يفتقر الآن إلى الأهلية كان قد اتخذ قرارًا مسبقًا صحيحًا وقابلًا للتطبيق برفض علاج محدد للحفاظ على الحياة. ماذا يجب أن يفعل الموظفون (إنجلترا وويلز)؟

1. Aإعطاء العلاج لأن المريض لا يستطيع أن يقرر الآن
2. Bاتباع القرار المسبق وعدم إعطاء ذلك العلاج
3. Cتجاهله، لأن الرغبات الشفهية وحدها هي المعتبرة
4. Dالطلب من الأسرة نقضه